PREFACE 1 Annual Review of Global Green Transition 1.1 Macro Environment 1.1.1 Economic Social 1.1.2 Climate Policy 1.1.3 Green investment 1.2 Energy Transition 1.2.1 Total Supply 1.2.2 Consumption Structure 1.2.3 Carbon Market and Electricity Market 1.2.4 Carbon Emissions 1.3 Development of Energy interconnection 1.3.1 Clean Energy 1.3.2 Smart Grid 1.3.3 interconnection 1.4 Technological innovation 1.4.1 Technological Progress 1.4.2 Cost Changes 2 Analysis of Critical Issues on Global Energy Development 2.1 Geopolitical Conflict and Energy Security 2.1.1 The Butterfly Effect of Global Energy and Economy 2.1.2 Enlightenment of Geopolitical Conflicts on Development 2.2 Challenges of Extreme Weather to Power Security 2.2.1 Extreme Weather Events 2.2.2 Challenges to the Power System Safety 2.2.3 Climate Adaptable Power System 2.3 Development of Green Hydrogen and Electrosynthesis of Fuels 2.3.1 Green Hydrogen Technology and Development 2.3.2 Electric of Fuel Technology and Development 2.3.3 Electricity-Hydrogen Coordinated Zero Carbon Energy System 3 Global Energy interconnection Development index 3.1 Global Concept 3.1.1 Concept Connotation 3.1.2 Development Vision 3.2 index System 3.2.1 indicator System 3.2.2 Evaluation Method 3.2.3 Evaluation Process 3.3 Global Energy interconnection Development index 3.3.1 Global Energy internet index 3.3.2 Green and Low-carbon index 3.3.3 Development Security index 3.3.4 Connectivity index 3.3.5 Economic Efficiency index 3.4 Regional Characteristics 3.4.1 Europe 3.4.2 North America 3.4.3 Oceania 3.4.4 East Asia 3.4.5 Central and South America
3.4.6 Southeast Asia 3.4.7 South Asia 3.4.8 Russia and Central Asia 3.4.9 West Asia and North Africa 3.4.10 Sub-Saharan Africa 3.5 Country Rankings 3.5.1 Country Ranking in GEIDI 3.5.2 Ranking of Sub-indexes 4 innovation Practice on Global Green Transition 4.1 Clean Energy 4.1.1 Hornsea 2 Offshore Wind Farm at North Sea 4.1.2 "PV+" Mode Practive of Three Gorges Energy in China 4.1.3 Zungeru Hydropower Station in Nigeria 4.1.4 Fengning Pumped Storage Power Station in China 4.1.5 Ca Mau 1# Offshore Wind Power Station in Vietnam 4.2 Power Grid Development 4.2.1 Zhundong-East China (South Anhui) ±1100 kV UHVDC Project in China 4.2.2 Ethiopia-Kenya ± 500 kV DC Transmission Project 4.2.3 Zhangbei VSC-HVDC Project in China 4.2.4 UK-Norway World's Longest Submarine Cable Interconnection Project 4.2.5 Baihetan-Jiangsu/Zhejiang ±800 kV UHVDC Project in China 4.3 Smart Grid 4.3.1 Xiong'an Smart Grid in China 4.3.2 Saudi Arabia Smart Meter 4.3.3 State Grid New Energy Cloud in China 4.3.4 California VPP in the United States 4.3.5 Jiangsu Zhenjiang Energy Storage Power Station in China 4.4 End-use Sectors 4.4.1 Shenzhen V2G Operation Management Platform in China 4.4.2 Shell Refhyne Electrohydrogen Production Project 4.4.3 Lanzhou Liquid Solar Fuel Synthesis Demonstration Project in China 4.4.4 Jiangsu Yining Energy Micro-carbon Smart Energy Science and Technology Innovation Industrial Park in China 4.4.5 Envision Ordos Zero-carbon Industrial Park in China 5 Outlook on Global Energy Transition and Development 5.1 Economic and Social 5.1.1 Population Size 5.1.2 Economic Growth 5.1.3 Low Carbon industries 5.1.4 Green investment 5.2 Energy Supply and Demand 5.2.1 Energy Production 5.2.2 Energy Consumption 5.3 Energy Security 5.3.1 Supply Security 5.3.2 Trade Security 5.3.3 Market Security 5.4 interconnection 5.4.1 Power Grid Configuration System 5.4.2 Green Hydrogen Configuration System 5.5 Technological Innovation
5.5.1 Clean Power Generation Technologies 5.5.2 New Types of Energy Storage 5.5.3 Advanced Power Transmission Technologies 5.5.4 Electricity Replacement Technology 5.5.5 Green Hydrogen and Green Chemical Technology 5.5.6 Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage Technology 5.6 international Cooperation 5.6.1 Mechanism Construction 5.6.2 Green Finance Appendix A Research Methodology for Annual Review of Global Green Transition Appendix B GEIDI Model and Method Appendix C integrated Assessment Model for Global Energy Transition Outlook
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