1 A Brief History onWaste 2 Waste Morphology and Types 2.1 Off-Gas 2.2 Effluent 2.3 Rubbish 3 Thermodynamic Principle for Waste 4 Mass Balance and Unorganized Emission 4.1 Mass Balance 4.2 Unorganized Discharge 5 Waste Management 5.1 International Conventions 5.2 International Standards 5.2.1 ISO 5.2.2 IEC 5.2.3 ITU 5.3 National Laws and International Organization Laws 5.3.1 The United States 5.3.2 The European Union 5.3.3 China 5.4 National Standards and International Organization Standards 5.4.1 The United States 5.4.2 The European Union 5.4.3 China 5.5 Industry Standards and Local Standards 6 Waste Diversion 6.1 Diversion Strategy 6.2 DiversionMethod 6.2.1 Landfill 6.2.2 Incineration 6.2.3 Elimination 6.2.4 Reuse 6.2.5 Reduction 6.2.6 Recycling 6.2.7 Aerobic Composting 6.2.8 Anaerobic Digestion 6.2.9 Biofuel 6.2.10 Repairing 6.2.11 Refurbishment 6.2.12 Remanufacturing 6.2.13 Conclusion 7 Waste Treatment and Disposal Technology 7.1 ChemicalWaste 7.1.1 Inorganic Waste Compounds 7.1.2 Organic Waste Compounds 7.2 ConstructionWaste 7.2.1 Management of Construction Waste 7.2.2 Sources of Construction Waste 7.2.3 Common Disposal Methods of Recyclable Materials 7.2.4 Regulations and Examples of Construction Waste Recycling in Various Countries 7.3 ElectronicWaste
7.3.1 The Hazardous Substances in E-Waste 7.3.2 Treatment Technology of E-Waste 7.4 MedicalWaste 7.4.1 Types and Hazards of Medical Waste 7.4.2 Methods of Treatment and Disposal of Medical Waste 7.5 KitchenWaste 7.5.1 Sources and Types of Kitchen Waste 7.5.2 Oil and Water Separation 7.5.3 WasteWater Treatment 7.5.4 Off-Gas Treatment 7.5.5 Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recovery 7.6 LaboratoryWaste 7.6.1 Laboratory Off-Gas 7.6.2 Laboratory Waste Water 7.6.3 Laboratory Solid Waste 7.7 SecondaryWaste 7.7.1 Sources and Characteristics of Secondary Waste 7.7.2 Municipal Sludge 8 Zero Waste Theory and Practice 8.1 Chemical Industry 8.1.1 Green Chemistry 8.1.2 Treatment Process Selection 8.2 Machinery Industry 8.2.1 Industry Characteristics 8.2.2 Corresponding Measures 8.3 Automotive Industry 8.3.1 Source of Generation 8.3.2 Zero Waste Opportunities 8.4 Consumer Electronic Industry 8.4.1 Industry Characteristics 8.4.2 Sources and Streams 8.4.3 Stream Analysis 8.4.4 ZeroWaste Practices 8.5 Retail Industry 8.5.1 Industry Characteristics 8.5.2 ZeroWaste Practices 8.6 Grand Event 8.6.1 Characteristics of Grand Events and Their Waste Management 8.6.2 Organizational Operations and Zero Waste 8.6.3 Zero Waste Requirements at Different Stages 8.6.4 ZeroWaste Case Studies 8.7 Property and City 8.7.1 Unit Property 8.7.2 Comprehensive Properties 8.7.3 Zero Waste Cities (Waste-Free Cities) 8.7.4 Nation-Wide ZeroWaste 9 Zero Waste and Eco-Design 9.1 Eco-Design System 9.2 Design for Disassembly 9.2.1 Dismantlable Design Definition
9.2.2 Dismantlable Design Criteria 9.2.3 Dismantlable Design Evaluation 9.3 Design for Recycling 9.3.1 Process and Principle of Material Selection 9.3.2 Basic Requirements for Selection of Recyclable Materials 9.3.3 General Methods for Selection of Recyclable Materials 9.3.4 Calculation Method of Recyclability Rate 9.4 Design for Maintenance/Repairing 9.4.1 Several Definitions of Repairing 9.4.2 Considerations in the Process of Repairable Design 9.5 Design for Remanufacturing 9.5.1 From A to A 9.5.2 From A to B 9.5.3 Calculation of Remanufacturing Rate 9.6 Conclusion 10 Reverse Logistics 10.1 Definition and Category 10.2 Waste Logistics 10.3 Logistics Cost 10.3.1 Cost Composition 10.3.2 Costing 10.3.3 Cost Analysis 10.3.4 CostManagement 10.4 Drive and Development 11 Material Closed Loop 11.1 Recycling and Closed Loop 11.2 Regulatory Supervision 11.3 Material Identification 11.3.1 Identification Procedures 11.3.2 Technical Regulation 11.3.3 Identification Standard 11.4 Economic Benefit and Environmental Benefit 11.5 ZeroWaste, Carbon Neutral 12 On Circular Economy 12.1 Background and Support 12.2 Development Concept 12.3 Legal Difference 12.4 InnovationModel 12.4.1 Commercial Leasing 12.4.2 Sharing Economy 12.4.3 Cloud Technology 12.4.4 Blockchain Technology 13 Circular Economy Standard and Certification 13.1 Product Circularity 13.2 Facility Circularity 13.3 Corporate Circularity 14 Zero Waste Philosophy and Environmental Ethics 14.1 ZeroWaste Philosophy 14.1.1 Taoism 14.1.2 Confucianism
14.1.3 Marxist Philosophy 14.2 Environmental Ethics 14.2.1 Environmental Ethics Principles 14.2.2 The Content of Environmental Ethics 14.2.3 Environmental Ethics and Environmental Legal System 14.2.4 Case Studies 14.3 The Future of Humankind Appendix Epilogue
[