內容大鋼
本書內容將以胡麗麗團隊10年來的研究積累和上述創新成果為素材,對其進行梳理總結,內容將涉及稀土摻雜石英玻璃及其光纖的發展歷史、成分、結構、性質、製備工藝及其應用。適當綜合國內外同行的研究報告,系統地把稀土石英玻璃及光纖的最新研究成果介紹給讀者。學術價值較高。
本書計劃包含9章。第1章介紹石英玻璃的基本性質;第2章介紹稀土摻雜石英玻璃成分、結構、性質的關係;第3章介紹稀土摻雜石英光纖的製備方法;第4章介紹高功率摻鐿石英包層結構光纖及應用;第5章介紹新型大模場微結構稀土摻雜石英光纖及其應用;第6章介紹摻鉺石英光纖及應用;第7章介紹摻銩及鈥石英光纖及應用;第8章介紹新型摻釹石英激光玻璃、光纖及應用;第9章介紹耐輻照稀土摻雜石英光纖及其應用。
本書的主要讀者為高等院校和科研院所從事光學、光子學、激光光纖及激光器研發的科研技術人員與廣大師生,也可為光纖激光器和激光光纖、激光材料行業的技術人員提供重要參考。
目錄
1 Silica Glass and Rare Earth-Doped Silica Fiber
1.1 Formation and Types of Silica Glass
1.1.1 Formation of Silica Glass
1.1.2 Types of Silica Glass
1.2 Structure of Silica Glass
1.3 Thermal Properties of Silica Glass
1.3.1 Glass Transition Temperature
1.3.2 Thermal Expansion Coefficient
1.3.3 Viscosity
1.3.4 Thermal Conductivity
1.3.5 Crystallization
1.4 Mechanical Properties of Silica Glass
1.5 Optical Properties of Silica Glass
1.5.1 Refractive Index and Dispersion
1.5.2 Absorption and Transmission Spectra
1.5.3 Scattering Loss
1.5.4 Photoelastic Coefficient of Silica Glass
1.6 Radiation Resistance of Silica Glass
1.6.1 Radiation Effects on Silica Glass
1.6.2 Cosmic Ray Irradiation Resistance
1.6.3 Resistance to Pulsed Laser Damage
1.7 Rare Earth Doped Silica Fiber
1.7.1 Luminescent Properties of Rare Earth Ions
1.7.2 Development of Rare Earth-Doped Silica Fiber
References
2 Properties and Structure of Ytterbium-Doped Silica Glass
2.1 Energy Level Structure and Spectral Properties of Ytterbium Ions
2.1.1 Energy Levels of Ytterbium Ions
2.1.2 Spectral Properties of Ytterbium Ions
2.1.3 Spectral Theory of Ytterbium Ions
2.2 Relationship among the Composition-Structure-Properties of Ytterbium-Doped Silica Glass
2.2.1 Preparation of Ytterbium-Doped Silica Glass
2.2.2 The Effect of Co-Doping Elements on the Physical Properties of Ytterbium-Doped Silica Glass
2.2.3 The Effect of Co-Doping Elements on the Spectral Properties of Ytterbium-Doped Silica Glass
2.2.4 The Impact of Co-Doped Elements on the Network Structure of Silica Glass and Yb3? Local Structure
2.3 Relationship among the Thermal History, Structure, and Properties of Ytterbium-Doped Silica Glass
2.3.1 The Influence of Thermal History on the Structure and Refractive Index of Ytterbium-Doped Silica Glass
2.3.2 The Effect of Thermal History on the Spectral Properties of Ytterbium-Doped Silica Glass
References
3 Preparation and Characterization of Rare Earth Doped Silica Fiber
3.1 Preparation of Rare Earth Doped Silica Fiber Preform by Chemical Vapor Deposition Method
3.1.1 Modified Chemical Vapor Deposition (MCVD)
3.1.2 Outside Vapor Deposition (OVD) and Vapor Axial Deposition (VAD)
3.1.3 Direct Nanoparticles Deposition Method
3.2 Preparation of Rare Earth Doped Silica Fiber Preform by Non-chemical Vapor Deposition Method
3.2.1 Porous Glass Phase Separation Method
3.2.2 Active Powder Sintering Method
3.2.3 Sol-Gel Method Combined with High-Temperature Sintering Tech
3.3.1 Drawing of Rare Earth-Doped Silica Fiber
3.3.2 Performance Characterization of Rare Earth-Doped Silica Fiber
References
4 High-Power Ytterbium-Doped Cladding-Pumped Silica Fiber and Its Applications
4.1 Structure and Properties of Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Fiber
4.1.1 Double Cladding Fiber
4.1.2 Influence of the Shape of the Inner Cladding on the Performance of Optical Fiber
4.1.3 Multi-Cladding Fiber Structures
4.1.4 Novel Structured Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Cladding Fiber
4.2 Main Factors Affecting the Performance of Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Fiber
4.2.1 Fiber Core Components
4.2.2 Nonlinear Effects
4.2.3 Photodarkening Effect
4.2.4 Mode Instability
4.2.5 Fiber Coating
4.2.6 Effect of Temperature Rise on Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Fiber
4.3 Composition Design of Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Fiber
4.3.1 Optimization of Spectral Properties and Refractive Index
4.3.2 Suppression of Nonlinear Effects
4.3.3 Suppression of Photodarkening Effect
4.3.4 Elevation of the Mode Instability Threshold
4.4 Optical Design of Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Fiber
4.4.1 Kilowatt-Class Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Fiber
4.4.2 Design of Refractive Index Distribution for 10,000-Watt High-Brightness Fiber
4.4.3 Design of Refractive Index Distribution for Multimode Fiber Cores in 10,000-Watt Class
4.5 Important Applications of Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Fiber
4.5.1 Application of Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Fiber in High Power Narrow Linewidth Fiber Lasers
4.5.2 Application of Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Fiber in 1018 nm Lasers
4.5.3 Application of Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Fiber in 980 nm Fiber Lasers
4.5.4 Industrial Laser Applications
References
5 Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Silica Photonic Crystal Fiber and Its Applications
5.1 Classification and Research Progress of Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Silica Photonic Crystal Fiber
5.1.1 Classification of Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Photonic Crystal Fiber
5.1.2 Research Progress of Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Photonic Crystal Fiber
5.2 Preparation and Performance of Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Photonic Crystal Fiber
5.2.1 Fiber Preform
5.2.2 Processing of Air Hole Structure Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Photonic Crystal Fiber
5.3 End Face Processing
5.3.1 End Face Processing
5.3.2 Coupling
5.3.3 Damage
5.4 Laser Performance and Applications of Ytterbium-Doped Large Mode Area Photonic Crystal Fiber
5.4.1 Laser Performance of Air Hole Large Mode Area Photonic Crystal Fiber with Holes
5.
6.1.2 Stark Splitting of the 1.5 μm Laser Energy Level of Erbium Ions
6.1.3 Spectral Characteristics of Erbium Ions in the 1.5 μm Band
6.2 Properties and Structure of Erbium-Doped Silica Glass
6.2.1 The Influence of Aluminum Doping on the Structure and Properties of Erbium-Doped Silica Glass
6.2.2 The Influence of Phosphorus Doping on the Structure and Properties of Erbium-Doped Silica Glass
6.3 Gain Characteristics of Erbium-Doped Silica Fiber Amplifiers
6.3.1 Rate Equations Under Three-Level Approximation
6.3.2 Small Signal Gain and Saturation Region
6.3.3 Spectral Broadening and Spectral Hole Burning
6.3.4 Excited State Absorption
6.3.5 Up-Conversion and Cluster Effects
6.3.6 Temperature Dependence of Gain Spectrum
6.3.7 Overlap Factor and Partial Doping Effect
6.4 Applications of Erbium-Doped Fiber in Optical Communication
6.4.1 Gain and Noise Characteristics of Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers
6.4.2 Erbium-Doped Silica Fiber Amplifier
6.4.3 L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber
6.5 High-Power Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser
6.5.1 High-Power Erbium-Ytterbium Co-Doped Fiber Lasers or Amplifiers
6.5.2 In-Band Pumped Erbium-Doped Fiber Lasers or Amplifiers
6.5.3 Erbium-Doped Fiber Lasers Pumped by 980 nm LD
6.5.4 Future Challenges in Erbium-Doped 1.5 μm Band Fiber Lasers
References
7 Rare Earth Doped Silica Fiber and Its Applications at 2 μm Band
7.1 Energy Level Structure of Thulium and Holmium Ions in Silica Glass
7.1.1 Energy Level Structure of Thulium Ions
7.1.2 Energy Level Structure of Holmium Ions
7.2 Spectral Properties and Structure of Thulium-Doped Silica Glass
7.2.1 Spectral Properties of Tm3?/Al3? Doped Silica Glass in the 2 μm Band
7.2.2 The Influence of Al3?/Tm3? Ratio on the Structure and Properties of High Concentration Thulium-Doped Silica Glass
7.2.3 The Influence of La3? and Y3? on the Structure and Spectral Properties of Thulium-Doped Silica Glass
7.3 Spectral Properties and Structure of Holmium-Doped Silica Glass
7.3.1 Structure and Spectral Properties of Silica Glass Doped with Different Al3?/Ho3? Ratios
7.3.2 Structure and Spectral Properties of High Concentration Holmium-Doped Silica Glass, Lanthanum/Yttrium Aluminum Co-Doped
Silica Glass
7.4 Thulium-Doped Silica Fiber and Fiber Lasers
7.4.1 Research Progress of Thulium-Doped Silica Fiber
7.4.2 Challenges for Thulium-Doped Silica Fiber
7.4.3 Development of Thulium-Doped Fiber Lasers
7.5 Holmium-Doped Silica Fiber and Fiber Lasers
7.5.1 Research Progress of Holmium-Doped Silica Fiber
7.5.2 Challenges for Holmium-Doped Silica Fiber
8.1.1 Energy Level Structure and Spectrum of Neodymium Ions
8.1.2 Calculation of Spectral Parameters of Neodymium Ions
8.1.3 The Influence of Co-Dopants on the Structure and Spectral Properties of Nd3?-Doped Silica Glass
8.2 Nd3?-Doped Silica Fiber Laser and Applications at 0.9 μm
8.2.1 The Technology for Enhancing the Luminescence of Nd3?-Doped Silica Glass and Fiber at 0.9 μm
8.2.2 0.9 μm Continuous Wave and Pulsed Laser by Nd3?-Doped Silica Fiber
8.2.3 Nd3?-Doped Silica Fiber Lasers and Amplifiers at 1.3 μm
8.3 Characteristics and Applications of Nd3?/Yb3? Co-Doped Fiber Lasers
8.3.1 Rate Equations of Nd3?/Yb3? Co-Doping
8.3.2 Laser Characteristics of Nd3?/Yb3? Co-Doped Silica Fiber
8.3.3 Dual-Wavelength Nd3?/Yb3? Co-Doped Silica Fiber Laser
References
9 Radiation-Resistant Rare Earth-Doped Silica Fiber and Its Applications
9.1 Applications and Challenges of Rare Earth-Doped Silica Fiber in Space
9.1.1 Space Radiation Environment
9.1.2 Applications and Challenges of Silica-Based Fiber in Space
9.2 Radiation-Induced Darkening Mechanism of Rare Earth-Doped Silica Fiber
9.2.1 Interaction Between Radiation with Silica Glass
9.2.2 Radiation-Induced Valence Changes of Rare Earth Ions and Formation of Oxygen Hole Centers
9.2.3 Common Point Defects in Doped Silica Glass
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