本書為循證社會科學研究系列叢書之一，全書純英文，深入探討了循證社會科學的發展歷程、理論基礎及其在政策制定中的應用。作者引入證據圖譜的概念，將其作為證據體系結構的新方法，深入闡述了其應用。知識中介是本稿的關注焦點，作者以英國What Works Centres及其發展的證據門戶網站為例，特別介紹了基於證據的決策產品。書中進一步強調循證政策和實踐的基本原則，為決策者提供了理論和方法指導。本書引導讀者在閱讀中思考如何成為一名證據改革者，突顯了書籍的實踐導向。本書以遞進的方式深入研究證據革命，適合循證方法研究人員，以及社會科學、公共政策、教育、經濟學、社會工作等領域的從業者和決策者決策者閱讀。
作者介紹
(英)霍華德·懷特//李秀霞//周文傑|責編:周南|總主編:楊克虎
目錄
Contents Chapter One The Four Waves of the Evidence Revolution 1. Introduction 2. What is evidence? 3. The evidence revolution 4. The way forward References Chapter Two Building the Evidence Architecture 1. Introduction 2. The evidence architecture: An overview 3. Data and architecture 4. Evidence 5. Curated evidence 6. EBDMPs: Make evidence claims References Chapter Three Why We Need Systematic Reviews 1. Introduction 2. Biases in expert opinion 3. Single studies may give conflicting findings 4. The development of evidence-based medicine 5. Systematic reviews assess the whole body of available evidence 6. Heterogeneity from single studies 7. Bias in single studies and non-systematic reviews 8. Systematic reviews rebalance the evidence pyramid 9. Using systematic reviews to build evidence-based decision-making products References Chapter Four How to Conduct a Systematic Review 1. Introduction 2. Campbell Collaboration and systematic reviews 3. Steps in producing a Campbell Systematic Review 4. Software options and requirements References Chapter Five The Evidence-Based Policy and Program Cycle: Uses of Different Types of Evidence 1. Introduction 2. Stages of the evidence-based policy and program cycle 3. Summary References Chapter Six What are Evidence and Gap Maps? 1. Introduction 2. Evidence map types 3. The rise of evidence mapping in international development 4. A closer look at EGMs 5. Innovation and development in EGMs 6. Resource on EGMs References Chapter Seven Production and Use of Evidence and Gap Maps 1. Introduction 2. Comparison of systematic review and EGM 3. Tips for making EGMs 4. Some innovations in producing EGMs
5. The use of EGMs 6. Software for map production: EPPI-Reviewer and EPPI-Mapper 7. Final words References Chapter Eight Evidence-Based Decision-Making Products and the What Works Movement 1. Introduction 2. Guidelines 3. What Works evidence portals (Toolkits) 4. Checklists 5. Examples of poor practices in evidence brokering References Chapter Nine Twelve Principles for Evidence-Based Policy and Practice 1. Introduction 2. Twelve principles 3. Closing remark References Chapter Ten How to Become an Evidence Revolutionary 1. How to join the evidence revolution 2. Supporting the evidence architecture 3.The state of the evidence revolution in China 4. Summary References Abbreviations Acknowledgement
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