內容大鋼
本書為高等學校土木工程類專業應用型本科系列教材之一，旨在培養學生英語專業文獻的閱讀和翻譯能力。全書共分為三個部分：第一部分介紹專業英語的基礎知識，包括專業英語的辭彙特點、文體特徵、結構特點，以及翻譯的方法與技巧；第二部分為土木工程專業英文文獻選編，結合土木工程所涵蓋的業務範圍，精心選取了21篇英文文獻，內容涵蓋土木工程基本知識、測量工程、建築工程、基礎工程、道路工程、鐵路工程、橋樑工程、給排水工程、建築設備、供熱通風與空調、建築室內環境健康、建築可再生能源利用、工程管理、房地產開發、BIM技術及電腦輔助技術等；第三部分為土木工程常用辭彙表，匯總了選編英文文獻中的生詞和主要專業辭彙，並彙編了相關建築工程規範中的專業術語辭彙表，幫助讀者準確掌握專業辭彙的標準英語表達。此外，本書還選編了21篇閱讀材料，作為讀者深入學習相關專業英語知識的輔助資料。
本書可作為地質工程、岩土工程、土木工程、工程管理等專業本科生與研究生的教材或課外閱讀材料，也可供相關專業的工程技術人員、管理人員和教師參考使用。
目錄
Part Ⅰ The Translation of English for Special Purpose
Unit 1 Introduction
1.1 翻譯的標準
1.2 翻譯的過程
Unit 2 Basic Methods of English Translation for Civil Engineering
2.1 辭彙翻譯
2.2 句子特點
2.3 長句翻譯
Part Ⅱ Collection of English Literatures about Civil Engineering
Unit 1 Civil Engineering
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 2 Engineering Surveying
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 3 Shallow Foundations
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 4 Foundation Engineering
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 5 High-Rise Building
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 6 Building Engineering
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 7 Reinforced Concrete
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 8 Bridge
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 9 Highway Engineering
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 10 Arch Bridge
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 11 Cable-stayed Bridge
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 12 Building Water Supply Systems and Water Purification Processes
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 13 Building Equipment
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 14 Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 15 Prefabricated Bridge
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 16 Railway Engineering
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 17 Building Indoor Environmental Health
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 18 Utilization of Renewable Energy in Buildings
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 19 Construction Management
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 20 Characteristics of Real Estate
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Unit 21 Building Information Modeling
Text
Words and Phrases
Notes
Comprehension Exercises
參考譯文
Reading Material
Part Ⅲ Common English Terms in Civil Engineering
Unit 1 General Terms
Unit 2 Terms of Building Structure
Unit 3 Terms of Highway Routes and Railway Lines
Unit 4 Terms of Bridges, Culverts and Tunnels
Unit 5 Terminology and Components
Unit 6 Terminology of Foundations
Unit 7 Terminology of Structural Reliability and Design Methods
Unit 8 Structural Actions, Action Representative Values and Action Effect Terms
Unit 9 Terminology of Material Properties, Member Bearing Capacity and Representative Values of Material Properties
Unit 10 Geometric Parameters and Common Range Terms
Unit 11 Commonly Used Terms of Physics, Mathematical Statistics, Hydraulics, Geotechnical Mechanics and Structural Seismic Design
Unit 12 Common Vocabulary of Project Management
Appendix How to Write a Scientific Paper
Text
參考譯文
Bibliography
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