內容大鋼
《奈特醫學圖譜全集（第3版第9卷消化系統第2分冊下消化道）》由美國的弗蘭克·H.奈特、詹姆斯·C.雷諾茲等編著，錢曉菁、吳東參與相關工作。本書聚焦人體下消化道解剖，以圖集形式呈現。
書中運用奈特經典的醫學繪圖風格，精準、直觀地展示了下消化道的詳細結構，包括腸道、血管、神經等各部分的形態、位置及相互關係。其內容豐富且專業，不僅有正常解剖結構的描繪，還可能涉及一些常見解剖變異情況。
作為醫學圖譜，它為醫學專業人士，如醫學生、解剖學教師、臨床醫生等提供了高質量的視覺參考，有助於他們更好地理解下消化道的解剖知識，輔助教學、學習和臨床實踐。同時，對於對人體解剖學感興趣的非專業人士來說，也是一本極具科普價值的讀物。
目錄
SECTION 1 OVERVIEW OF LOWER DIGESTIVE TRACT
1.1 Arteries of Small Intestine
1.2 Arteries of Large Intestine
1.3 Veins of Small Intestine
1.4 Veins of Large Intestine
1.5 Veins of Rectum and Anal Canal: Female
1.6 Autonomic Reflex Pathways: Schema
1.7 Intrinsic Autonomic Plexuses of Intestine: Schema
1.8 Autonomic Innervation of Small and Large Intestines: Schema
1.9 Autonomic Innervation of Small Intestine
1.10 Autonomic Innervation of Large Intestine
1.11 Digestion of Protein
1.12 Digestion of Carbohydrates
1.13 Digestion of Fat
1.14 Secretory, Digestive, and Absorptive Functions of Colon Mucosa
1.15 Causes of Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
1.16 Management of Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
1.17 Laparoscopic Peritoncoscopy
1.18 Acute Abdomen: Causes
1.19 Acute Abdomen: Thoracic, Retroperitoneal, Systemic, Abdominal Wall
1.20 Overview of Digestive Tract Obstructions
1.21 Acute Peritonitis
1.22 Chronic Peritonitis
1.23 Cancer of Peritoneum
1.24 Abdominal Wounds: Blast Injuries
1.25 Physiology of Gastroenteric Stomas
1.26 Physiology of Gastroenteric Stomas (Continued)
SECTION 2 SMALL BOWEL
2.1 Development of Small Intestine
2.2 Topography and Relations of Small Bowel
2.3 Mucosa and Musculature of Duodenum
2.4 Small Intestine Microscopic Structure
2.5 Epithelium of Small Intestine
2.6 Blood Supply of Small Intestine
2.7 Lymph Drainage of Small Intestine
2.8 Motility and Dysmotility of Small Intestine
2.9 Gradient and Ileocecal Sphincter
2.10 Gastrointestinal Hormones
2.11 Pathophysiology of Small Intestine
2.12 Microcirculation Blood Flow: Wireless Motility Capsule
2.13 Tests for Small Bowel Function: Radiologic and Endoscopic Tests
2.14 Congenital Intestinal Obstruction: Atresia
2.15 Congenital Intestinal Obstruction: Malformation of ColonRotation
2.16 Congenital Intestinal Obstruction: Meconium Ileus
2.17 Diaphragmatic Hernia: Sites and Herniation of Abdominal Viscera
2.18 Diaphragmatic Hernia: Thoracic Approach to Repair
2.19 Intussusception
2.20 Omphalocele
2.21 Duplication of Alimentary Tract
2.22 Vitelline Duct: Variants of Vitelline Duct Remnants
2.23 Meckel Diverticulum: Complications of MeckelDiverticulum and Vitelline Duct Remnants
2.24 Diverticula of Small Intestine
2.25 Celiac Disease: Malabsorption
2.26 Celiac Disease: Endoscopic and Histologic Findings
2.27 Tropical Sprue
2.28 Whipple Disease (Intestinal Lipodystrophy)
2.29 Bacterial Overgrowth
2.30 Carbohydrate Malabsorption, Including LactoseMalabsorption
2.31 Protein-Losing Enteropathies
2.32 Eosinophilic Gastroenterol Systemic Diseases
2.33 Celiac Disease: Malabsorption and Other Rare DiarrhealDisorders
2.34 Crohn's Disease: Imaging and Regional Variations
2.35 Crohn's Disease: Fistulizing (Perianal)
2.36 Crohn's Disease: Extraintestinal Manifestations
2.37 Typhoid Fever: Transmission and Pathologic Lesions
2.38 Typhoid Fever: Paratyphoid Fever, Enteric Fever
2.39 Infectious Enteritis: Viral Enteritis
2.40 Infectious Enteritis: Bacterial Enteritis: Infection Type
2.41 Infectious Enteritis: Food Poisoning: Toxin Type
2.42 Infectious Enteritis: Reactive Arthritis
2.43 HIV/AIDS Enteropathy
2.44 Posttransplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder
2.45 Amebiasis and Intestinal Tuberculosis: Appearance ofMucosa
2.46 Amebiasis and Intestinal Tuberculosis: ChronicInfection
2.47 Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection
2.48 Small Bowel Manifestations of Systemic Diseases:Connective Tissue Disorders and DermatologicDiseases
2.49 Small Bowel Manifestations of Systemic Diseases:Metabolic Disorders
2.50 Intestinal Obstruction: Abdromotion and Adynamic Ileusof Small Intestine
2.51 Intestinal Obstruction: Computed Tomography of SmallIntestine Obstruction
2.52 Vascular Malformation of Small Intestine: Small IntestinalBleeding
2.53 Volvulus, Malformation of Small Intestine: Angiodysplasiasand Pigmentation
2.54 Indirect and Direct Inguinal Hernias: Indirect Inguinal Hernia
2.55 Indirect and Direct Inguinal Hernias: Funicular Processand Hernia in Infancy
2.56 Indirect and Direct Inguinal Hernias: Tension-Free Hernia and McVay Repairs
2.57 Indirect and Direct Inguinal Hernias: Transabdominal Preperitoneal and Totally Extraperitoneal Approachesto Inguinal
Hernia
2.58 Femoral Hernia: Anatomy
2.59 Femoral Hernia: Surgical Repair
2.60 Spigelian Hernias and Lumbar and Femoral Hernias
2.61 Epigastric Hernia
2.62 Ventral Hernia
2.63 Lumbar and Parastomal Hernias
2.64 Pelvic Hernias
2.65 Internal Hernia
2.66 Abdominal Wounds of Small Intestine
2.67 Abdominal Wounds of Mesentery
2.68 Abdominal Wounds Resulting from Blast Injuries
2.69 Mesenteric Ischemia: Thrombosis of MesentericArteries
2.70 Mesenteric Ischemia: Thrombosis of Mesenteric Vein
2.71 Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome
2.72 Celiac Artery Compression Syndrome (Median ArcateLigament Syndrome)
2.73 Cancer of Peritoneum (Peritoneal Carcinomatosis)
2.74 Familial Mediterranean Fever and Other Rare HematologiesDisorders of the Abdomen
2.75 Acute Intermittent Porphyria
2.76 Laparoscopy
2.77 Giardiasis
2.78 Benign Tumors of Small Intestine
2.79 Benign Tumors of Small Intestine (Continued)
2.80 Carcinoid
2.81 Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome
2.82 Malignant Tumors of Small Intestine
2.83 Malignant Tumors Small Intestine (Continued)
SECTION 3 COLON
3.1 Development of Large Intestine
3.2 Ileocecal Region: External Features
3.3 Ileocecal Region: Internal Features
3.4 Vermiform Appendix
3.5 Mesenteric Relations of Intestines
3.6 Blood Supply of Large Intestine and Variations
3.7 Structure of Colon
3.8 Rectum In Situ: Female and Male
3.9 Structure of Rectum and Anal Canal
3.10 Histology of Anal Canal
3.11 Anorectal Musculature: Sigmod and Cross Section
3.12 Anorectal Musculature: External Anal Sphincter
3.13 Anorectal Musculature: Muscles of Pelvic Floor
3.14 Anorectal Musculature: Pelvic Diaphragm (Male)
3.15 Variations in Colonic Axis: Variations in Cecal and A-ppencular Artery
3.16 Blood Supply of Large Intestine: Variations in Colicc Arteries
3.17 Blood Supply of Large Intestine: Variations in Colicc Arteries (Continued)
3.18 Blood Supply of Large Intestine: Arteries of Rectum an Anal (Small Male)
3.19 Lymph Drainage of Large Intestine
3.20 Physical Examination
3.21 Radiologic and Imaging Studies
3.22 Colonoscopy
3.23 Biopsy and Cytologic Studies
3.24 Congenital Intestinal Obstruction: Anorectal Malformations (Perineal Approach to Imperforate Anus)
3.25 Congenital Intestinal Obstruction: Anorectal Malformations (Perineal Approach to Imperforate Anus)
3.26 Congenital Intestinal Obstruction: Management of Anorectal Malformations
3.27 Congenital Intestinal Obstruction: Hirschsprung Disease (Typical Distention and Hypertrophy)
3.28 Congenital Intestinal Obstruction: Hirschsprung Disease (Aganglionic Megacolon)
3.29 Congenital Intestinal Obstruction: Hirschsprung Disease (Surgical Repair)
3.30 Diverticulosis of Colon
3.31 Volvulus of Sigmoid
3.32 Volvulus of Sigmoid
3.33 Intussusception
3.34 Intussusception
3.35 Diseases of Appendix (Continued)
3.36 Diseases of Appendix: Colon—Exterization of SigmoidWound
3.37 Abdominal Wounds: Colon—Wound of HepaticFlexure
3.38 Abdominal Wounds: Rectum
3.39 Anorectal Malains, Radiation Injury, and Typhlitis
3.40 Foreign Bodies in Anus and Colon
3.41 Proctologic Conditions: Hemorrhoids
3.42 Proctologic Conditions: Prolapse and Croticdentia
3.43 Proctologic Conditions: Proctitis, Cryptitis, Adenomatous Polyps, Villous Tumor, Fissure, andOthers
3.44 Proctologic Conditions: Anorectal Abscess andFistula
3.45 Proctologic Conditions: Sexually Transmitted Diseases
3.47 Gut Microbiome
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