新時代醫學英語學術論文寫作與發表(新時代醫學英語系列教材)
內容大鋼
本書初步界定目前國際醫學科研論文英文寫作能力框架,立足於我國大陸高等醫學院校博士研究生的科研論文英語寫作困境與挑戰,提出相應的攻堅克難的原則和具體的落實策略。
醫學科研論文三要素分別為科學內容、科學規範和表達文體,要求論文循規蹈矩(框架)、簡明平實(文體)、精準嚴密(邏輯)。另一方面,需(能)修此課的學生多已掌握撰寫科研論文所需基礎知識,唯缺醫學科研論文寫作常規的訓練,含醫學概念措辭與句法的學習、英文思維的培養與強化、文體技術的養成和倫理觀念的契合。編者據此界定非英語母語者撰寫醫學科研論文的四個階段,並設計相應的學習內容與重點。
作者介紹
編者:戚宗海//郝俊傑|責編:張怡//戴婧怡|總主編:李清華//王中強
目錄
UNIT 1 PREPARING TO WRITE
1. Standards of Scientific Writing
2. Types of Medical Research Papers
3. Constructing a Writing Model
4. Using Writing Aids
5. Avoiding Plagiarism
UNIT 2 IDENTIFYING IDEAL WORDS
1. Words: The Fundamental Building Blocks
2. Wording Principles
3. The Conciseness Principle
4. The Familiarity Principle
5. The Precision Principle
6. The Context Principle
7. The Variety Principle
8. Word Choices During Revision
9. Six Tips for Expanding Academic Vocabulary
UNIT 3 CRAFTING SENTENCES
1. Common Sentence Types in Scientific Writing
2. Sentence Structure
3. Techniques for Crafting Clearer Sentences
4. Grammatical Rules and Common Errors
5. Logic Flow
6. Consistency
UNIT 4 DEVELOPING PARAGRAPHS
1. Definition & Function of Paragraphs
2. Types and Logic Flow of Paragraphs
3. Guidelines for Building Consistency in a Paragraph
4. Guidelines for Building Consistency Between Paragraphs
5. Other Essentials of Developing Paragraphs
UNIT 5 STRUCTURING THE INTRODUCTION SECTION
1. Definition and Function
2. Content and Overall Logic Flow
3. Presenting the Background
4. Summarizing the Established Findings
5. Specifying the Limitation
6. Stating the Question/Hypothesis
7. Ending the Introduction Section
8. Techniques of Keeping Continuity
9. Tense Rules for Structuring the Introduction Section
10. Essentials of Structuring the Introduction Section
UNIT 6 STRUCTURING THE METHODS SECTION
1. Content and Function
2. Structure of the Methods Section
3. General Rule for Structuring the Methods Section
4. Stating the Approval to Conduct the Study
5. Describing the Overall Approaches or Study Design
6. Identifying the Study Subjects
7. Integrating Study Design & Study Subject Description
8. Describing the Materials
9. Data Collection and Measurements
10. Statistical Analysis
11. Essentials of Structuring the Methods Section
UNIT 7 STRUCTURING THE RESULTS SECTION
1. Definition, Function & Content
2. Structure Patterns of the Results Section
3. Order-of-Significance-Centered Pattern
4. Chronological-Order-Centered Pattern
5. A Flexible Pattern
6. Balancing Data and Results
7. Rules for Data Analysis
8. Rules for Reporting Baseline Characteristics
9. Rules for Reporting the Results of Case-Control Study
UNIT 8 STRUCTURING THE DISCUSSION SECTION
1. Definition, Function & Content
2. Common Structure of the Discussion Section
3. Ways to Start the Discussion Section
4. Ways to Explain and Defend the Results
5. Ways to Present the Strengths
6. Ways to Present the Limitations
7. End of the Discussion Section
8. Essentials of Structuring the Discussion Section
UNIT 9 HIGHLIGHTING AND SUPPORTING
1. Abstract: Content and Function
2. Abstract: Types and Writing
3. Crafting the Title
4. Tables
5. Figures
6. Human Oversight in Ai-Driven Medical Visualization
UNIT 10 IMPROVING THE COHERENCE
1. Definition And Function
2. Achieving High Coherence
3. Content and Overall Logic Flow
4. Guidelines of Improving Coherence
5. Other Essentials of Improving Coherence
UNIT 11 MAKING SENTENCES TRANSPA