目錄
Chapter 1 General
Section 1 Economic Significance of Pear Cultivation
Section 2 History and Current Situation of Pear Cultivation
Section 3 Problems and Developing Trends in Pear Production
Chapter 2 Superior Cultivars
Section 1 Classification of Pears Cultivated in China
Section 2 Superior Cultivars
Section 3 Cultivar Selection
Chapter 3 Growth and Fruiting Habits
Section 1 Characteristics of Roots
Section 2 Characteristics of Buds, Branches, and Leaves
Section 3 Flower Bud Diff erentiation
Section 4 Flowering and Fruiting
Section 5 Development of Fruits
Section 6 Requirements for Environmental Conditions
Chapter 4 Nursery Techniques
Section 1 Types and Selection of Rootstock
Section 2 Nursery Techniques
Section 3 Breeding of Dwarfing and Virus-free Seedlings
Section 4 Top Grafting for Growing Superior Cultivars
Chapter 5 Orchard Construction Techniques
Section 1 Selections of Orchard Land
Section 2 Orchard Planning and Setting
Section 3 Planting of Pear
Chapter 6 Nutrient, Soil, Fertilizer, and Water Management Techniques for Pear Trees
Section 1 Nutrient Elements for Pear Trees
Section 2 Soil Management Techniques for Pear Orchard
Section 3 Fertilizer Requirement Characteristics of Pear Trees and Scientific Fertilization
Section 4 Irrigation and Drainage
Chapter 7 Trimming and Pruning of Pear Trees
Section 1 The Principle and Function of Trimming and Pruning of Pear Trees
Section 2 The Basis, Time, and Method of Trimming and Pruning for Pear Trees
Section 3 Trimming Characteristics of Pear Trees and Requirement for High-yield Tree Shapes
Section 4 Main Tree Shapes of Pear Trees
Section 5 Method of Pruning
Section 6 Innovation of Trimming and Pruning Technology for Pear Trees
Chapter 8 Flower and Fruit Management
Section 1 Pollination Promotion and Fruit Setting Rate Improvement
Section 2 Frost Prevention during Anthesis
Section 3 Blossom and Fruit Thinning
Section 4 Fruit Bagging
Section 5 Harvesting, Packaging, and Transport of Fruits
Chapter 9 Top Grafting for Growing Superior Cultivars
Section 1 Top Grafting Period
Section 2 Treatment of Top Grafting Trees
Section 3 Grafting
Section 4 Post-grafting Management
Chapter 10 Integrated Control Technology for Diseases and Pests on Pear Trees
Section 1 Occurrence and Infection of Diseases on Fruit Trees
Section 2 Identification and Retrieval of Fruit Tree Diseases
Section 3 Identification of Fruit Tree Pests
Section 4 Scientific Control Technology for Diseases and Pests on Fruit Trees
Section 5 Pear Diseases and Control
Section 6 Pear Pests and Control
Section 7 Physiological Diseases of Pear Trees
Appendixes
References