內容大鋼
本書系統講述電子紡織器件的相關技術，涉及紡織結構的電極、感測器、電路、電連接、能量轉換與存儲器件，以及用於開發智能電子紗線的先進紗線加工技術。基於先進的紡織加工技術，重點介紹紡織電極、感測器和電路的材料、加工、結構、實驗表徵與力電性能。基於先進的纖維／紗線製備技術，詳細闡述不同材料與結構的紡織基能量轉換與存儲設備的性能。為使讀者更好地掌握紡織感測器知識並具有實際應用能力，本書還列舉了紡織感測器在可穿戴領域的應用。
本書可作為高等院校紡織專業智能紡織及相關課程的教學用書，對從事智能紡織品、可穿戴技術及其開發設計等相關工作的工程技術人員及學者也具有一定的啟迪性，還可供「一帶一路」沿線國家的紡織專業學生使用。
目錄
Chapter 1 Fundaments of Electronic Textiles
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Conductive materials
1.3 Textile sensors
1.4 Textile circuits or circuit boards
1.5 Textile sensing networks
1.6 Data processing and communication
1.7 Wearable energy storage
1.8 Applications
References
Chapter 2 Textile Electrode Technology
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Methods and materials
2.2.1 Design of the sweat-absorbing textile electrode
2.2.2 Equivalent circuit analysis
2.2.3 Subject information
2.2.4 An assessment of the electrode scalp impedance
2.2.5 Sweat absorption test
2.2.6 Testing of long-term electrode-scalp impedance
2.2.7 Evaluation of EEG signal based on the eye close/open test
2.2.8 EEG signal measure in movement
2. 3 Results and discussions
2.3.1 Impedance characteristics of textile electrodes
2. 3.2 Sweat absorption performance
2. 3.3 Scalp impedance long-term stability of textile electrodes
2.3.4 Evaluation result of EEG signal based on the eye open/close test "
2.3.5 The motion artifacts influence
2.3.6 Comparison with typical electrodes in literatures
2.4 Conclusions
References
Chapter 3 Resistive Textile Sensors
3.1 Brief introduction of textile resistive sensors
3.2 Resistive textile strain sensors. Materials, processing, principle and applications
3.2.1 Materials of resistive textile strain sensors
3.2.2 Electromechanical characterization of resistive textile strain sensors
3.3 Applications. Smart apparels integrated with textile strain sensors
3.3.1 Smart sensing belt for strain measurement on human upper limbs
3.3.2 Data acquisition and calibration
3.3.3 Specification of the wearable system
3.3.4 Case study with the smart sensing belt based on textile strain sensors
3.4 Applications. Textile pressure sensors for smart protective clothing against impact loading
3.4.1 A design of textile resistive pressure sensor
3.4.2 Calibration of textile pressure sensors
3.4.3 Effects of factors on sensing performance of textile pressure sensor
3.5 Summary
References
Chapter 4 Textile Circuit Technologies
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Printing technology for arbitrary structure
4.3 E-broidery (machine sewing) technology for arbitrary structure
4.4 Weaving technology for non-arbitrary structure
4. 5 Flexible interconnection technologies
4.6 Conclusion
References
Chapter 5 Stretchable Woven Fabric-based Circuits
5.1 Textile yarns
5.2 Conductive yarns
5.3 Woven structures
5.4 Fabrication
5.5 Electro-mechanical properties of woven fabric circuits
5.6 Summary
Reference
Chapter 6 Knitted Circuits: Materials, Structures and Manufacturing
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Knitted circuits with knitting technology
6.2.1 Conductive and non-conductive materials
6.2.2 Fabrication technology
Reference
Chapter 7 Knitted Circuits. Performances
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Morphology
7.3 Resistance
7.4 Uni-directional tensile properties
7.5 Three-dimensional punching properties
7.6 Washing property
7.7 Parameter effects
7.7.1 Effects of diameters
7.7.2 Effects of elastic yarns
7.7.3 Effects of manufacturing parameters
Reference
Chapter 8 Other Stretchable Electronics
8. 1 Introduction
8. 2 Metal films on an elastic substrate
8. 3 Non-coplanar mesh design
8.4 Horseshoe-like meandering structure
8.5 Connection
8. 5.1 Encapsulation
8. 5.2 Surface mounting technology
8.6 Packaging technologies of FCB (Fabric Circuit Board) assemblies
8. 6.1 Manufacturing of interconnects
8.6.2 Manufacturing of connections
8.6.3 Applications of stretchable interconnects
8.7 Conclusion
References
Chapter 9 Connection Technology
9.1 Bonding connection between flexible knitted circuits and conductive yarns
9.2 Connection between flexible circuit and rigid electronic component
9.2.1 Structural design
9.2.2 Packaging
9.2.3 Selection of raw materials
9.2.4 Manufacturing process
9.2.5 Characterization
9.2.6 Application
9.2.7 Summary
9.3 Connection between flexible circuit and flexible electronic component
9.3.1 Selection of raw materials
9.3.2 Fabrication
9.3.3 Electro—mechanical performance
9.3.4 Application
9.3.5 Summary
References
Chapter 1 0 Texti le-based Energy Convertors
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Textile—based PENGs
10.2.1 General introduction to PENGs
10.2.2 Structural design and performance of textile—based PENGs
10.3 Textile—based TENGs
10.3.1 General introduction to TENGs
10.3.2 Structural design and performance of textile—based TENGs
10.4 Textile—based TEGS
10.4.1 General introduction to TEGs
10.4.2 Structural design and performance of textile—based TEGs
10.5 Conclusions and outlooks
References
Chapter 11 Textile Energy Storage
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Flexible batteries
11.2.1 1D battery
11.2.2 2D battery
11.3 Fiber-based supercapacitors (materials, structures, electrodes, properties and principles)
11.3.1 1D yarn supercapacitors based on modified textile yarns
11.3.2 1D yarn supercapacitors based on composite yams containing metal wires
11.3.3 1D yarn supercapacitors based on carbon {iber yarns
11.3.4 1D yarn supercapacitors based on CNT yarns
11.3.5 1D yarn supercapacitors based on rGO yarns
11.4 Fabric-based supercapacitors (materials, structures, electrodes, properties and principles)
11.4.1 2D textile supercapacitors using existing textiles
11.4.2 2D Textile supercapacitors with weaved/knitted electrodes
11.5 Applications
References
Chapter 12 Yarn Manufacturing Technologies
12.1 Conventional ring spinning technique
12.2 Unconventional spinning technique
12.2.1 Rotor and friction spinning
12.2.2 Vortex spinning
12.3 Ring-based spinning technique
12.3.1 Compact spinning
12.3.2 Nu-torque spinning
12.3.3 Core yarn spinning
12.4 Nanofiber yarn spinning
References
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