內容大鋼
本書為中國科學院A類戰略性先導科技專項「地球大數據科學工程」研究成果，匯聚了針對一帶一路地區圍繞零飢餓（SDG2）、清潔飲水和衛生設施（SDG6）、可持續城市和社區（SDG11）、氣候行動（SDG13）、水下生物（SDG14）和陸地生物（SDG15）這6個可持續發展目標（SDGs）所開展的44個案例研究、指標建設和可持續發展狀態評估，在數據、方法模型和決策支持方面對相關SDGs所包含的目標和指標進行了深入的研究和評估，提供了較為系統的支撐方案。報告揭示了地球大數據有關技術和方法對監測評估SDGs的應用價值和前景，為國際社會填補數據和方法論空白、加快落實聯合國《變革我們的世界：2030年可持續發展議程》提供了新視角、新支撐。
作者介紹
編者:Guo Huadong
Guo Huadong is a Professor of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Aerospace Information Research Institute, an Academician of CAS, a Foreign Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, a Foreign Member of the Finnish Society of Sciences and Letters, and a Fellow of The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS). He presently serves as Honorary President of the International Society for Digital Earth, Member of the UN 10-Member Group to support the Technology Facilitation Mechanism for SDGs, Director of the International Center on Space Technologies for Natural and Cultural Heritage under the Auspices of UNESCO, Chair of the Digital Belt and Road Program, and Editor-in-Chief of the Iuternational Journal of Digital Earth and the journal Big Earth Data. He served as President of the ISC Committee on Data for Science and Technology. Prof. Guo specializes in remote sensing, radar for Earth observation, and Digital Earth science. Currently, he is the chief scientist of the CAS Big Earth Data Science Engineering Program and PI of the Moon-based Earth Observation Research Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
目錄
Preface
Foreword
Executive Summary
Chapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 2 SDG 2 Zero Hunger
Background
Main Contributions
Case Studies
2.1 Assessment of global livestock productivity and China's contribution
2.2 Dynamic changes in grassland above-ground biomass in representative East African countries
2.3 Analysis of cropland area change in the 21st century in the Zambezi River basin
2.4 Cropland dynamic change in the Mediterranean region from 2010 to 2020
2.5 Monitoring desert locusts in Asia and Africa
2.6 Global data tracking of the CBD benefit-sharing of microbial resources
2.7 Food security and agricultural sustainability in major regions of Asia, Europe and Africa
Summary
Chapter 3 SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
Background
Main Contributions
Case Studies
3.1 Changes in black and odorous water bodies in representative cities of Europe and Asia
3.2 Monitoring and evaluating the dynamic changes in global lake water clarity
3.3 Change in water transparency in Africa from 1985 to 2020
3.4 Assessment of changes in global crop water-use efficiency
3.5 Comparative analysis of the implementation of IWRM and water stress in Lancang-Mekong countries
3.6 Mapping of global wetland conservation priority areas
Summary
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Chapter 4 SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
Chapter 5 SDG 13 Climate Action
Chapter 6 SDG 14 Life Below Water
Chapter 7 SDG 15 Life on Land
Chapter 8 Interactions Among SDG Indicators
Chapter 9 Summary and Prospects
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