內容大鋼
本書聚焦零飢餓（SDG 2）、清潔飲水和衛生設施（SDG 6）、可持續城市和社區（SDG 11）、氣候行動（SDG 13）、水下生物（SDG 14）和陸地生物（SDG 15）六大可持續發展目標（SDGs），專註于新方法新指標的探索、可持續發展進程的跟蹤評估，以及多指標交叉研究的理論與實踐，針對27個具體目標彙集了52個典型案例，展示了在典型地區和中國兩個尺度上針對SDGs指標的研究、監測和評估成果，包括36套數據產品、25種方法模型和41個決策支持。這些研究成果展示了中國利用科技創新推動落實聯合國「2030年可持續發展議程」的探索和實踐，充分揭示了地球大數據技術對監測評估可持續發展目標的應用價值和廣闊前景，開拓了在聯合國技術促進機制框架下利用大數據、人工智慧等先進技術方法支撐聯合國「2030年可持續發展議程」落實的新途徑和新方法，可為各國加強該議程的落實監測評估提供借鑒。
作者介紹
編者:Guo Huadong
Guo Huadong is a Professor of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Aerospace Information Research Institute, an Academician of CAS, a Foreign Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, a Foreign Member of the Finnish Society of Sciences and Letters, and a Fellow of The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS). He presently serves as Honorary President of the International Society for Digital Earth, Member of the UN 10-Member Group to support the Technology Facilitation Mechanism for SDGs, Director of the International Center on Space Technologies for Natural and Cultural Heritage under the Auspices of UNESCO, Chair of the Digital Belt and Road Program, and Editor-in-Chief of the Iuternational Journal of Digital Earth and the journal Big Earth Data. He served as President of the ISC Committee on Data for Science and Technology. Prof. Guo specializes in remote sensing, radar for Earth observation, and Digital Earth science. Currently, he is the chief scientist of the CAS Big Earth Data Science Engineering Program and PI of the Moon-based Earth Observation Research Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
目錄
Preface
Foreword
Executive Summary
Chapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 2 SDG 2 Zero Hunger
Background
Main Contributions
Case Study
2.1 Biomass development and food security in China under the carbon neutral vision
2.2 Precision agriculture based on Satellite-Aerial-Ground Integrated (SAGl) technology
2.3 Spatiotemporal variations in cropping intensity in China in 2001-2020
2.4 Mapping crop distribution and spatiotemporal changes in China
2.5 Evaluation of mitigating effects of irrigation on agricultural drought in the North China Plain
2.6 Construction of an efficient ecological agriculture paradigm: An experiment in a low-medium yield region along the Lower Reaches of the Yellow River
Summary
Chapter 3 SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
Background
Main Contributions
Case Study
3.1 Changes in sewage treatment capacity in China
3.2 Monitoring and evaluating the changes in lake water clarity in China
3.3 Spatiotemporal differences in water stress in China
3.4 Evaluating water use efficiency in Lincang City, Yunnan Province, China, from 2010 to 2020
3.5 Assessment of China's integrated water resources management
3.6 Change in natural and artificial water bodies in China from 2000 to 2020
3.7 Spatiotemporal changes in China's vegetated wetlands from 2010 to 2020
3.8 Environmental health status of Ramsar sites in China
Summary
Chapter 4 SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
Chapter 5 SDG 13 Climate Action
Chapter 6 SDG 14 Life Below Water
Chapter 7 SDG 15 Life on Land
Chapter 8 Interactions Among SDG Indicators
References
Acronyms
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