目錄
診斷測試
1 Present tenses 現在時態
1.1 PRESENT SIMPLE 一般現在時
1.2 PRESENT CONTINUOUS 現在進行時
1.3 VERBS RARELY USED IN THE CONTINUOUS 極少用於進行時的動詞
2 Past tenses 過去時態
2.1 PAST SIMPLE 一般過去時
2.2 PAST CONTINUOUS 過去進行時
2.3 PAST PERFECT 過去完成時
2.4 PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS 過去完成進行時
2.5 USED TO/WOULD
3 Past to present tenses 過去—現在時態
3.1 PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE 現在完成時（一般形式）
3.2 PRESENT PERFECT AND PAST SIMPLE—DIFFERENCES 現在完成時與一般過去時的區別
3.3 PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS 現在完成進行時
3.4 PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE AND CONTINUOUS—DIFFERENCES現在完成時與現在完成進行時的區別
小結：1~3 單元
4 The future 將來（一）
4.1 PREDICTION 預見
4.2 DECISIONS AND INTENTIONS 決定和意圖
4.3 ARRANGEMENTS 安排
4.4 OTHER FUTURE MEANINGS 其他將來概念
5 The future 將來（二）
5.1 EXPRESSIONS WITH FUTURE MEANING 將來概念的表達
5.2 VERBS WITH FUTURE MEANING 具有將來含義的動詞
5.3 FUTURE IN THE PAST 過去將來
小結：4~5 單元
6 Negation 否定
6.1 NEGATIVE STATEMENTS 否定陳述句
6.2 NEGATIVE QUESTIONS 否定疑問句
6.3 WORDS WHICH CARRY NEGATIVE MEANING 含否定意義的詞語
7 Questions 疑問句
7.1 CLOSED AND OPEN QUESTIONS 封閉疑問句和開放疑問句
7.2 TAG QUESTIONS 附加疑問句
7.3 INDIRECT QUESTIONS 間接疑問句
7.4 ECHO QUESTIONS 回聲疑問句
8 Passives, causatives and get 被動態、使役式和 get
8.1 PASSIVE FORMS 被動態的形式
8.2 PASSIVE -ING FORMS AND INFINITIVES -ing 形式和不定式的被動態
8.3 HAVE/GET + OBJECT + PAST PARTICIPLE have/get + 賓語 + 過去分詞
8.4 USE OF THE PASSIVE 被動態用法
9 Reported speech 轉述引語
9.1 DIRECT AND INDIRECT SPEECH 直接引語和間接引語
9.2 INDIRECT STATEMENTS 間接陳述句
9.3 INDIRECT [REPORTED] QUESTIONS 間接（轉述）疑問句
9.4 INDIRECT COMMANDS AND REQUESTS 間接命令和請求
9.5 REPORTING VERBS AND THEIR PATTERNS 轉述動詞及其句型
10 Conditionals 條件句
10.1 GENERAL POINTS ON CONDITIONALS 條件句概述
10.2 ZERO CONDITIONAL 零類條件句
10.3 FIRST CONDITIONAL 一類條件句
10.4 SECOND CONDITIONAL 二類條件句
10.5 THIRD CONDITIONAL 三類條件句
10.6 MIXED CONDITIONALS 混合條件句
10.7 ALTERNATIVES TO IF if 的替換表達
11 The subjunctive and 『unreal』 uses of past forms虛擬式和過去時態的「非真實」用法
11.1 THE SUBJUNCTIVE 虛擬式
11.2 THE 『UNREAL』 PAST「非真實」過去
11.3 WISH/IF ONLY
小結：10~11 單元
12 -ing forms and infinitives -ing 形式和不定式
12.1 -ING FORMS -ing 形式
12.2 INFINITIVES 不定式
12.3 VERBS FOLLOWED BY –ING FORMS AND INFINITIVES 動詞後跟 -ing 形式和不定式
13 Participle and infinitive phrases 分詞短語和不定式短語
13.1 PARTICIPLE PHRASES—FORM AND USE 分詞短語——形式和用法
13.2 TYPES OF PARTICIPLE PHRASE 分詞短語的類型
13.3 INFINITIVE PHRASES—FORM AND USE 不定式短語——形式和用法
13.4 TYPES OF INFINITIVE PHRASE 不定式短語的類型
13.5 USES IN DISCOURSE 語篇中的用法
14 Multi-word verbs 多詞動詞
14.1 FORM AND USE 形式和用法
14.2 PHRASAL VERBS 短語動詞
14.3 PREPOSITIONAL VERBS 介詞動詞
14.4 PHRASAL-PREPOSITIONAL VERBS 短語介詞動詞
14.5 WORD LIST: COMMON MULTI-WORD VERBS 詞表：常用多詞動詞
15 Dependent prepositions 依存介詞
15.1 GENERAL RULES 一般規則
15.2 VERB + PREPOSITION PATTERNS 動詞 + 介詞的搭配
15.3 NOUN + PREPOSITION 名詞 + 介詞
15.4 ADJECTIVE/PARTICIPLE + PREPOSITION 形容詞 / 分詞 + 介詞
15.5 WORD LIST: DEPENDENT PREPOSITION PATTERNS 詞表：依存介詞的搭配
16 Modal verb 情態動詞（一）can, could, may, might, be able to
16.1 ABILITY 能力
16.2 POSSIBILITY, DEDUCTION AND SPECULATION 可能、推斷和推測
16.3 ARRANGEMENTS, SUGGESTIONS, OFFERS, ETC. 安排、建議、意願等
16.4 ASKING FOR AND GIVING/REFUSING PERMISSION 請求、准予或拒絕許可
17 Modal verb 情態動詞（二）must, should, ought to, have to, need to
17.1 OBLIGATION AND NECESSITY 義務和必須
17.2 PROHIBITION AND CRITICISM 禁止和批評
17.3 ABSENCE OF OBLIGATION OR NECESSITY 無義務或非必須
17.4 RECOMMENDATION AND ADVICE 推薦和建議
17.5 LOGICAL DEDUCTION AND PROBABILITY 邏輯推斷和概率
18 Modal verbs 情態動詞（三）will, would, shall
18.1 PREDICTION AND CERTAINTY 預見和確信
18.2 CHARACTERISTICS, HABITS, AND ROUTINES 特性、習慣和常規
18.3 WILLINGNESS AND REFUSAL 願意和拒絕
18.4 OTHER USES OF WILL/SHALL/WOULD will/shall/would 的其他用法
18.5 HYPOTHETICAL WOULD would 表示假設
小結：16~18 單元
19 Auxiliaries, have (got), do 助動詞、have (got)、do
19.1 AUXILIARY VERBS 助動詞
19.2 EMPHASIS 強調
19.3 HAVE AND DO have 和 do
19.4 have got
20 Confusing verbs 易混動詞
20.1 FALSE SYNONYMS 假同義詞
20.2 OPPOSITE PAIRS 反義動詞
21 Adjectives 形容詞
21.1 ADJECTIVE PATTERNS 形容詞類型
21.2 PARTICIPLE (-ING OR -ED) ADJECTIVES 分詞形容詞
21.3 GROUPS OF ADJECTIVES 形容片語合
22 Comparison 比較
22.1 COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE ADJECTIVES 形容詞比較級和高級
22.2 ADJECTIVES WITH AS, SO, TOO, ENOUGH AND SUCH與 as、so、too、enough 和 such 連用的形容詞
22.3 OTHER TYPES OF COMPARISON 其他類型的比較
23 Gradable and adjectives 等級形容詞和非等級形容詞
23.1 MODIFYING GRADABEL ADJECTIVES 修飾等級形容詞
23.2 MODIFYING UNGRADABLE ADJECTIVES 修飾非等級形容詞
23.3 MODIFYING ADJECTIVES IN INFORMAL ENGLISH 修飾非正式英語中的形容詞
23.4 COMMON ADVERB + ADJECTIVE COLLOCATIONS 副詞 + 形容詞的常用搭配
24 Adverbs 副詞
24.1 FORM 形式
24.2 USE 用法
24.3 POSITION OF ADVERBS IN SENTENCES 副詞在句中的位置
24.4 SENTENCE ADVERBS 句副詞
25 Nouns and noun phrases 名詞和名詞短語
25.1 BASIC POINTS 基本要點
25.2 SINGULAR AND PLURAL NOUNS 單數名詞和複數名詞
25.3 COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS 可數名詞和不可數名詞
25.4 AGREEMENT 主謂一致
25.5 NOMINALISATION 名詞化
26 Possessives and compound nouns 屬格和複合名詞
26.1 FORM AND MEANING 形式和意義
26.2 THE GENITIVE (』S) OR OF STRUCTURE 』s 所有格和 of 結構
26.3 SPECIFYING OR CLASSIFYING POSSESSIVES AND COMPOUND NOUNS限定屬格、分類屬格以及複合名詞
27 Pronouns 代詞
27.1 PERSONAL PRONOUNS 人稱代詞
27.2 REFLEXIVE AND RECIPROCAL PRONOUNS 反身代詞和相互代詞
27.3 『IMPERSONAL』 PRONOUNS「無人稱」代詞
27.4 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS AND ADVERBS 不定代詞和不定副詞
28 Determiners 限定詞
28.1 ARTICLES 冠詞
28.2 DEMONSTRATIVES 指示詞
28.3 QUANTIFIERS 數量詞
29 Prepositions 介詞
29.1 INTRODUCTION 簡介
29.2 MEANING AND USE 意義和用法
29.3 PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES 介詞短語
30 Word order and verb patterns 語序和動詞搭配
30.1 WORD ORDER IN ENGLISH 英語的語序
30.2 VERB PATTERNS 動詞搭配
30.3 LINKING CLAUSES 分句的連接
31 Relative clauses 關係分句
31.1 RELATIVE CLAUSES 關係分句
31.2 RELATIVE PRONOUNS AND ADVERBS 關係代詞和關係副詞
32 Contrast 對比
32.1 CONJUNCTIONS OF CONTRAST 對比連詞
32.2 PREPOSITIONS OF CONTRAST 對比介詞
32.3 ADVERBS OF CONTRAST 對比副詞
33 Introductory there and it 引導詞 there 和 it
33.1 INTRODUCTORY THERE 引導詞 there
33.2 INTRODUCTORY/IMPERSONAL IT 引導詞和「無人稱」代詞 it
34 Emphatic structures and inversion 強調結構和倒裝
34.1 CLEFT SENTENCES 分裂句
34.2 FRONTING 前置
34.3 INVERSION 倒裝
35 Aspects of cohesion 銜接要點
35.1 TYPES OF TEXT REFERENCE 篇章照應類型
35.2 SUBSTITUTION 替換
35.3 ELLIPSIS 省略
36 Features of discourse 語篇特徵
36.1 ORDERING INFORMATION 信息排序
36.2 DISCOURSE DEVICES 語篇手段
診斷測試參考答案
單元練習參考答案
[