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岩土與地下工程專業英語

  • 作者:編者:秦哲//王旌//張騫|責編:袁琦
  • 出版社:清華大學
  • ISBN:9787302595250
  • 出版日期:2022/06/01
  • 裝幀:平裝
  • 頁數:136
人民幣:RMB 38 元      售價:
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內容大鋼
    本書針對岩土與地下工程的專業特點,在完成基礎英語學習和部分專業基礎課的基礎上,著重講授專業辭彙、術語及相關文章的翻譯和閱讀。內容主要包括專業英語基礎、專業英語的文獻檢索、專業英語的翻譯,以及基坑工程、隧道工程、井巷工程、邊坡工程、地鐵工程、防災與減災等相關專業內容。
    本書可供土木工程、岩土工程、城市地下空間工程等專業的本科生學習專業英語使用,也可供相關專業的研究人員參考閱讀。

作者介紹
編者:秦哲//王旌//張騫|責編:袁琦

目錄
1  專業英語基礎(Fundamentals of Specialized English)
  1.1  專業英語特點(Features of Specialized English)
    1.1.1  語言特點(Language features)
    1.1.2  語法特點(Grammatical features)
    1.1.3  辭彙特點(Lexical features)
    1.1.4  結構特點(Structural features)
    1.1.5  專業辭彙(Professional vocabulary)
  1.2  專業英語應用(Application of Specialized English)
    1.2.1  專業文獻檢索(Professional literature retrieval)
    1.2.2  專業英語翻譯(Specialized English translation)
    1.2.3  撰寫科技論文(Scientific &eechnological papers)
2  基坑工程(Foundation Pit Engineering)
  2.1  地質勘?(Site Investigation)
    2.1.1  地質勘查階段(Geological exploration stage)
    2.1.2  場地調查報告(Site investigation reports)
  2.2  基礎開挖(Excavation for Foundation)
    2.2.1  地基開挖前場地清理(Site clearance before excavation for foundation)
    2.2.2  布置開挖地基布局(Setting out foundation layout for excavation)
    2.2.3  地基開挖程序(Excavation procedure for foundation)
    2.2.4  用於鬆軟土壤中開挖的露天鋪板(Open planking for excavations in soft and loose soils)
    2.2.5  開挖區排水作業(Dewatering of excavation)
    2.2.6  降低開挖底部以下的水位(Reducing water level below the excavation bottom)
    2.2.7  淺地基排水作業(Dewatering for shallow foundations)
    2.2.8  大型挖掘和深地基的排水作業(Dewatering for large excavations and deep foundations)
    2.2.9  地基混凝土施工(圖2.7)(Concreting of foundation in excavation, Figure 2.7)
  2.3  專業辭彙(Specialized Vocabulary)
  習題(Exercises)
3  地基工程(Foundation Engineering)
  3.1  淺地基(Shallow Foundation)
    3.1.1  引言(Introduction)
    3.1.2  地基類型的選擇步驟(Steps for the selection of the type of foundation)
    3.1.3  淺地基(Shallow foundations)
  3.2  深基礎:樁基礎(Deep Foundation:Pile Foundation)
    3.2.1  引言(Introduction)
    3.2.2  樁的分類(Classification of piles)
  3.3  地基改善(Ground Improvement)
    3.3.1  介紹(Introduction)
    3.3.2  總沉降和差異沉降(Total and differential settlement)
  3.4  專業辭彙(Specialized Vocabulary)
  習題(Exercises)
4  隧道工程(Tunnel Engineering)
  4.1  隧道結構(Tunnel Structure)
    4.1.1  洞身襯砌(Tunnel lining)
    4.1.2  支護結構(Supporting structure)
    4.1.3  洞門(Tunnel gate)
    4.1.4  豎井與斜井(Shaft and inclined shaft)
  4.2  隧道圍岩分類和圍岩壓力(Tunnel Surrounding Rock Classification and Surrounding Rock Pressure)
    4.2.1  圍岩分類(Surrounding rock classification)
    4.2.2  圍岩壓力的產生(The generation of surrounding rock pressure)
  
    4.2.4  隧道開挖后的應力狀態(Stress state after tunnel excavation)
    4.2.5  圍岩壓力的確定方法(Determination method of surrounding rock pressure)
  4.3  隧道施工(Tunnel Construction)
    4.3.1  鑽爆隧道施工(Drilling-blasting method)
    4.3.2  隧道掘進機(Tunnel boring machine)
    4.3.3  沉管法(Immersed tube method)
  4.4  專業辭彙(Specialized Vocabulary)
  習題(Exercises)
5  鑿井與掘巷工程(Sinking and Driving Engineering)
  5.1  立井與施工巷道(Vertical Shaft and Construction Roadway)
    5.1.1  立井開挖法(Shaft mining)
    5.1.2  礦井組成部分(Parts of a mine shaft)
    5.1.3  井筒襯砌(Shaft lining)
    5.1.4  立井隔室(Shaft compartments)
  5.2  斜井與施工巷道(Inclined Shaft and Construction Roadway)
    5.2.1  優缺點(Merits and demerits)
    5.2.2  斜井尺寸和形狀(Size and shape inclined of shaft)
    5.2.3  分類(Classification)
    5.2.4  斜井施工工具(Inclined shaft construction tool)
  5.3  巷道的安全和通風(Safety and Ventilation of Roadway)
    5.3.1  安全和通風(Safety and ventilation)
    5.3.2  奎切克礦山救援(Quecreek mine rescue)
  5.4  專業辭彙(Specialized Vocabulary)
  習題(Exercises)
6  邊坡工程(Slope Engineering)
  6.1  自然邊坡(Natural Slopes)
  6.2  人工邊坡(Man-made Slopes)
  6.3  邊坡防護(Slope Protection)
    6.3.1  邊坡穩定性(Slope stability)
    6.3.2  實例(Examples)
    6.3.3  邊坡失穩模式(Identification of modes of slope instability)
    6.3.4  分析方法和加固設計(Analysis method and reinforcement design)
  6.4  專業辭彙(Specialized Vocabulary)
  習題(Exercises)
7  城區地下空間(Urban Underground Space)
  7.1  地鐵工程(Subway Engineering)
    7.1.1  岩土工程調查(Geotechnical investigations)
    7.1.2  車站施工(Station construction)
    7.1.3  隧道施工(Tunnel construction)
    7.1.4  土壓平衡掘進機(The earth pressure balance (EPB) TBMs)
    7.1.5  泥水平衡掘進機(Slurry-face balance TBMs)
  7.2  綜合管廊(Integrated Pipe Gallery)
    7.2.1  地下管廊的建設意義(The construction significance of underground pipe gallery)
    7.2.2  綜合管廊的主體施工(The main construction of comprehensive pipe gallery)
    7.2.3  綜合管廊分類(The classification of integrated pipe gallery)
  7.3  地下綜合體(Underground Complex)
    7.3.1  地下綜合體定義(The definition of underground complex)
    7.3.2  地下綜合體類型(The type of underground complex)
    7.3.3  地下綜合體特徵(The characteristics of underground complex)
    7.3.4  地下綜合體實例(Examples of underground complexes)

  7.4  專業辭彙(Specialized Vocabulary)
  習題(Exercises)
8  防災與減災(Disaster Prevention and Mitigation)
  8.1  地震(Earthquake)
    8.1.1  地震定義(The definition of earthquake)
    8.1.2  地震成因(The cause of the earthquake)
    8.1.3  如何研究地震(How to study earthquakes)
    8.1.4  地震預防(Precautions against earthquakes)
  8.2  塌方和突水(Collapse and Water Inrush)
    8.2.1  塌方(Collapse)
    8.2.2  塌方原因(The cause of collapse)
    8.2.3  突水(Water inrush)
    8.2.4  突水成因(The cause of water inrush)
    8.2.5  隧道作業中的危險(Hazards in tunnel operations)
  8.3  滑坡和泥石流(Landslides and Mudslides)
    8.3.1  滑坡(Landslides)
    8.3.2  滑坡原因(The cause of the landslides)
    8.3.3  泥石流(Mudslides)
    8.3.4  泥石流成因(The cause of the mudslides)
  8.4  專業辭彙(Specialized Vocabulary)
  習題(Exercises)
參考文獻(References)
答案(Answers)

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