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中國土系志(中西部卷甘肅卷)(精)

  • 作者:楊金玲//張甘霖|責編:胡凱//周丹//黃海|總主編:張甘霖
  • 出版社:龍門書局
  • ISBN:9787508858913
  • 出版日期:2020/12/01
  • 裝幀:精裝
  • 頁數:372
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內容大鋼
    《中國土系志·甘肅卷》在對甘肅省區域概況和主要土壤類型全面調查研究的基礎上,進行了土壤高級分類單元土綱-亞綱-土類-亞類和基層分類單元土族-土系的鑒定和劃分。本書的上篇論述區域概況、成土因素、成土過程、診斷層與診斷特性、土壤分類的發展以及本次土系調查的概況;下篇重點介紹建立的甘肅省典型土系,內容包括每個土系所屬的高級分類單元、分佈與環境條件、土系特徵與變幅、對比土系、利用性能綜述、參比土種和代表性單個土體以及相應的理化性質。
    本書可供從事與土壤學相關的學科包括農業、環境、生態和自然地理等的科學研究和教學工作者,以及從事土壤與環境調查的部門和科研機構人員參考。

作者介紹
楊金玲//張甘霖|責編:胡凱//周丹//黃海|總主編:張甘霖

目錄
叢書序一
叢書序二
叢書前言
前言
上篇  總論
  第1章  區域概況與成土因素
    1.1  區域概況
      1.1.1  地理位置
      1.1.2  土地利用
      1.1.3  社會經濟基本情況
    1.2  成土因素
      1.2.1  氣候
      1.2.2  地形地貌
      1.2.3  成土母質
      1.2.4  植被
      1.2.5  水文
      1.2.6  人類活動
  第2章  成土過程與主要土層
    2.1  成土過程
      2.1.1  原始土壤形成過程
      2.1.2  有機質循環與積累過程
      2.1.3  鈣積過程
      2.1.4  脫鈣與復鈣過程
      2.1.5  石膏聚積過程
      2.1.6  鹽分淋溶與積累過程
      2.1.7  黏化過程
      2.1.8  草甸化過程
      2.1.9  沼澤化過程
      2.1.10  泥炭化過程
      2.1.11  潛育化過程
      2.1.12  氧化還原過程
      2.1.13  熟化過程
    2.2  診斷層與診斷特性
      2.2.1  診斷層
      2.2.2  診斷特性
  第3章  土壤分類
    3.1  土壤分類的歷史回顧
      3.1.1  早期土壤分類
      3.1.2  第二次土壤普查
      3.1.3  土壤系統分類
    3.2  本次土系調查
      3.2.1  單個土體位置確定與調查方法
      3.2.2  系統分類歸屬確定依據
      3.2.3  土系建立概況
下篇  區域典型土系
  第4章  人為土
    4.1  普通簡育水耕人為土
      4.1.1  金峽系(Jinxia Series)
    4.2  弱鹽灌淤旱耕人為土
      4.2.1  上馬家系(Shangmajia Series)

    4.3  斑紋灌淤旱耕人為土
      4.3.1  蔡家莊系(Caijiazhuang Series)
      4.3.2  芨芨台系(Jijitai Series)
      4.3.3  十工村系(Shigongcun Series)
    4.4  普通灌淤旱耕人為土
      4.4.1  付家寨系(Fujiazhai Series)
      4.4.2  胡莊子系(Huzhuangzi Series)
      4.4.3  石橋村系(Shiqiaocun Series)
      4.4.4  鄭家台系(Zhengjiatai Series)
      4.4.5  葉官寨系(Yeguanzhai Series)
      4.4.6  三壩村系(Sanbacun Series)
    4.5  普通土墊旱耕人為土
      4.5.1  會川系(Huichuan Series)
  第5章  乾旱土
    5.1  石質鈣積正常乾旱土
      5.1.1  麻黃河系(Mahuanghe Series)
      5.1.2  橫溝村系(Henggoucun Series)
      5.1.3  草灣村系(Caowancun Series)
    5.2  石膏鈣積正常乾旱土
      5.2.1  鯉魚梁系(Liyuliang Series)
      5.2.2  呼能塔系(Hunengta Series)
    5.3  普通鈣積正常乾旱土
      5.3.1  雙橋村系(Shuangqiaocun Series)
      5.3.2  白疙瘩系(Baigeda Series)
      5.3.3  雙磨系(Shuangmo Series)
    5.4  普通鹽積正常乾旱土
      5.4.1  灰泉子系(Huiquanzi Series)
      5.4.2  若笠系(Ruoli Series)
    5.5  石質石膏正常乾旱土
      5.5.1  特勒門系(Telemen Series)
      5.5.2  野馬井系(Yemajing Series)
    5.6  普通石膏正常乾旱土
      5.6.1  弓橋段系(Gongqiaoduan Series)
      5.6.2  同昌口系(Tongchangkou Series)
      5.6.3  黑山口系(Heishankou Series)
      5.6.4  青山坡系(Qingshanpo Series)
      5.6.5  四馬梁系(Simaliang Series)
    5.7  石質簡育正常乾旱土
      5.7.1  李家上系(Lijiashang Series)
    5.8  弱石膏簡育正常乾旱土
      5.8.1  東格列克系(Donggelieke Series)
      5.8.2  紅沙崗系(Hongshagang Series)
    5.9  普通簡育正常乾旱土
      5.9.1  鍾家口系(Zhongjiakou Series)
  第6章  鹽成土
    6.1  洪積乾旱正常鹽成土
      6.1.1  沙窩子系(Shawozi Series)
    6.2  普通乾旱正常鹽成土
      6.2.1  西壩系(Xiba Series)
      6.2.2  雙泉子系(shuangquanzi Series)

    6.3  結殼潮濕正常鹽成土
      6.3.1  無量廟系(Wuliangmiao Series)
      6.3.2  殷家紅系(Yinjiahong Series)
      6.3.3  前灘村系(Qiantancun Series)
    6.4  普通潮濕正常鹽成土
      6.4.1  許三灣系(Xusanwan Series)
      6.4.2  澇池溝系(Laochigou Series)
      6.4.3  羊戶口系(Yanghukou Series)
  第7章  均腐土
    7.1  鈣積寒性干潤均腐土
      7.1.1  尕海系(Gahai Series)
    7.2  普通寒性干潤均腐土
      7.2.1  夏河系(Xiahe Series)
    7.3  普通暗厚干潤均腐土
      7.3.1  江洛系(Jiangluo Series)
      7.3.2  古魯赫系(Guluhe Series)
      7.3.3  那尼頭系(Nanitou Series)
      7.3.4  西倉系(Xicang Series)
  第8章  淋溶土
    8.1  普通鈣積干潤淋溶土
      8.1.1  白雀村系(Baiquecun Series)
    8.2  普通簡育干潤淋溶土
      8.2.1  郭鋪系(Guopu Series)
  第9章  雛形土
    9.1  鈣積灌淤干潤雛形土
      9.1.1  崔家梁系(Cuijialiang Series)
      9.1.2  中截系(Zhongjie Series)
    9.2  斑紋灌淤干潤雛形土
      9.2.1  東沙門系(Dongshamen Series)
      9.2.2  中南村系(Zhongnancun Series)
      9.2.3  常家莊系(Changjiazhuang Series)
    9.3  普通灌淤干潤雛形土
      9.3.1  西上壩系(Xishangba Series)
    9.4  弱鹽底?干潤雛形土
      9.4.1  三墩系(Sandun Series)
      9.4.2  火燒凹系(Huoshaoao Series)
    9.5  石灰底?干潤雛形土
      9.5.1  大泉村系(Daquancun Series)
      9.5.2  龍泉寺系(Longquansi Series)
      9.5.3  磨溝村系(Mogoucun Series)
      9.5.4  南河村系(Nanhecun Series)
    9.6  鈣積暗沃干潤雛形土
      9.6.1  蔓菁山系(Manjingshan Series)
      9.6.2  甘江頭系(Ganjiangtou Series)
      9.6.3  坪城系(Pingcheng Series)
    9.7  普通暗沃干潤雛形土
      9.7.1  香告系(Xianggao Series)
      9.7.2  關上村系(Guanshangcun Series)
      9.7.3  梅川系(Meichuan Series)
      9.7.4  豆坪系(Douping Series)

      9.7.5  西華系(Xihua Series)
      9.7.6  寧昌系(Ningchang Series)
      9.7.7  上巴藏系(Shangbazang Series)
    9.8  鈣積簡育干潤雛形土
      9.8.1  馬家營系(Majiaying Series)
      9.8.2  紅崖子系(Hongyazi Series)
      9.8.3  黃嵩灣系(Huangsongwan Series)
      9.8.4  南家畔系(Nanjiapan Series)
      9.8.5  仇家莊系(Qiujiazhuang Series)
      9.8.6  朱潘系(Zhupan Series)
      9.8.7  馬家莊系(Majiazhuang Series)
      9.8.8  石門溝系(Shimengou Series)
      9.8.9  大墩壕系(Dadunhao Series)
      9.8.10  龍腰子系(Longyaozi Series)
      9.8.11  玉井系(Yujing Series)
      9.8.12  中壩村系(Zhongbacun Series)
    9.9  普通簡育干潤雛形土
      9.9.1  石崗墩系(Shigangdun Series)
      9.9.2  野馬泉系(Yemaquan Series)
      9.9.3  陳家圈系(Chenjiajuan Series)
      9.9.4  拉路系(Lalu Series)
      9.9.5  白廟系(Baimiao Series)
      9.9.6  郭家坪系(Guojiaping Series)
      9.9.7  架山系(Jiashan Series)
      9.9.8  靈官系(Lingguan Series)
      9.9.9  平南系(Pingnan Series)
      9.9.10  武山系(Wushan Series)
      9.9.11  原泉村系(Yuanquancun Series)
      9.9.12  下翟寨系(Xiazhaizhai Series)
      9.9.13  西營系(Xiying Series)
      9.9.14  煙洞系(Yandong Series)
      9.9.15  唐家坡系(Tangjiapo Series)
      9.9.16  半截溝系(Banjiegou Series)
      9.9.17  老窯村系(Laoyaocun Series)
      9.9.18  錢家山系(Qianjiashan Series)
      9.9.19  三岔村系(Sanchacun Series)
      9.9.20  上古山系(Shanggushan Series)
      9.9.21  蘇家墩系(Sujiadun Series)
      9.9.22  大草灘系(Dacaotan Series)
      9.9.23  豆家坪系(Doujiaping Series)
      9.9.24  鳳翔系(Fengxiang Series)
      9.9.25  甘草店系(Gancaodian Series)
      9.9.26  紅峴系(Hongxian Series)
      9.9.27  黃峪系(Huangyu Series)
      9.9.28  賈岔村系(Jiachacun Series)
      9.9.29  鹼泉子系(Jianquanzi Series)
      9.9.30  咀頭系(Jutou Series)
      9.9.31  劉旗村系(Liuqicun Seri
      9.9.34  十八里系(Shibali Series)
      9.9.35  石圈系(Shiquan Series)
      9.9.36  水泉崖系(Shuiquanya Series)
      9.9.37  徐頂系(Xuding Series)
      9.9.38  小山坪系(Xiaoshanping Series)
  第10章  新成土
    10.1  石灰乾旱砂質新成土
      10.1.1  車家崖系(Chejiaya Series)
      10.1.2  吳家窪系(Wujiawa Series)
    10.2  石灰干潤砂質新成土
      10.2.1  大灘系(Datan Series)
      10.2.2  土星村系(Tuxingcun Series)
    10.3  斑紋寒凍沖積新成土
      10.3.1  歐拉系(Oula Series)
    10.4  石灰潮濕沖積新成土
      10.4.1  玉崗系(Yugang Series)
    10.5  斑紋乾旱沖積新成土
      10.5.1  下河清系(Xiaheqing Series)
    10.6  普通乾旱沖積新成土
      10.6.1  地灣村系(Diwancun Series)
    10.7  石灰乾旱正常新成土
      10.7.1  柳溝河系(Liugouhe Series)
      10.7.2  下長台系(Xiachangtai Series)
      10.7.3  大塘村系(Datangcun Series)
      10.7.4  搞油樁系(Gaoyouzhuang Series)
      10.7.5  芨芨泉系(Jijiquan Series)
      10.7.6  雞心山系(Jixinshan Series)
      10.7.7  黑夾山系(Heijiashan Series)
    10.8  石質干潤正常新成土
      10.8.1  祁家台系(Qijiatai Series)
      10.8.2  大埂子系(Dagengzi Series)
      10.8.3  五間房系(Wujianfang Series)
      10.8.4  梧桐泉系(Wutongquan Series)
      10.8.5  高半坡系(Gaobanpo Series)
    10.9  石質濕潤正常新成土
      10.9.1  斜崖系(Xieya Series)
參考文獻
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