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超對稱和弦論(英文版)

  • 作者:(美)戴恩|責編:劉慧//高蓉
  • 出版社:世界圖書出版公司
  • ISBN:9787510005138
  • 出版日期:2009/08/01
  • 裝幀:平裝
  • 頁數:515
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內容大鋼
    本書全面介紹了這些進展。作者首先綜述了標準模型,列舉了一些非微擾論方面的論題,討論了大統一理論和磁單極。然後介紹超對稱理論和超對稱現象,動力學,動力學超對稱性破缺,電磁對偶等。最後討論廣義相對論和宇宙大爆炸理論,宇宙膨脹,弦理論及其相互作用。此外還介紹了額外維數及其緊致化,Randall-Sundrum扭曲空間理論等。

作者介紹
(美)戴恩|責編:劉慧//高蓉

目錄
Preface
A note on choice ofmetric
Text website
Part 1  Effective field theory: the Standard Model, supersymmetry, unification
  1  Before the Standard Model
    Suggested reading
  2  The Standard Model
    2.1  Yan9-Mills theory
    2.2  Realizations of symmetry in quantum field theory
    2.3  The quantization of Yan9-Mills theories
    2.4  The particles and fields of the Standard Model
    2.5  The gauge boson masses
    2.6 Quark and lepton masses
      Suggested reading
      Exercises
  3  Phenomenology of the Standard Model
    3.1  The weak interactions
    3.2  The quark and lepton mass matrices
    3.3  The strong interactions
    3.4  The renormalization group
    3.5  Calculating the beta function
    3.6  The strong interactions and dimensional transmutation
    3.7  Confinement and lattice gauge theory
    3.8  Strong interaction processes at high momentum transfer
      Suggested reading
      Exercises
  4  The Standard Model as an effective field theory
    4.1  Lepton and baryon number violation
    4.2  Challenges for the Standard Model
    4.3  The hierarchy problem
    4.4  Dark matter and dark energy
    4.5  Summary: successes and limitations of the
      Standard Model
      Suggested reading
  5  Anomalies, instantons and the strong CP problem
    5.1  The chiral anomaly
    5.2  A two-dimensional detour
    5.3  Real QCD
    5.4  The strong CP problem
    5.5  Possible solutions of the strong CP problem
      Suggested reading
      Exercises
  6  Grand unification
    6.1  Cancellation of anomalies
    6.2  Renormalization of couplings
    6.3  Breaking to SU(3)×SU(2)×U(1)
    6.4  SU(2)×U(1)breaking
    6.5  Charge quantization and magic monopoles
    6.6  Proton decay
    6.7  Other groups

      Suggested reading
      Exercises
  7  Magic monopoles and solitons
    7.1  Solitons in 1 1 dimensions
    7.2  Solitons in 2 1 dimensions: strings or vortices
    7.3  Magic monopoles
    7.4  The BPS limit'
    7.5  Collective coordinates for the monopole solution
    7.6  The Witten effect: the electric charge in the presence of θ
    7.7  Electric-magnetic duality
      Suggested reading
      Exercises
  8  Technicolor: a first attempt to explain hierarchies
    8.1  QCD in a world without Higgs fields
    8.2  Fermion masses: extended technicolor
  ……
Part 2  Supersymmetry
Part 3  String theory
Part 4  The appendices
References
Index

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