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量子力學的普遍原理(英文版)/泡利物理學講義

  • 作者:(美)沃爾夫岡·泡利|責編:陳亮//劉慧
  • 出版社:世界圖書出版公司
  • ISBN:9787519267865
  • 出版日期:2020/01/01
  • 裝幀:平裝
  • 頁數:212
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內容大鋼
    本書是「泡利物理學講義」的第八冊《量子力學的普遍原理》,是對量子力學的全面介紹。「泡利物理學講義」包含了泡利撰寫的關於空間、時間與因果性、對稱、泡利不相容原理和中微子等的21篇重在闡述科學思想與哲學的文章和演講稿。我們將此書作為「泡利物理學講義」的第9卷。這套「泡利物理學講義」對高等院校的學生與研究人員深刻理解物理原理會有極大的幫助。

作者介紹
(美)沃爾夫岡·泡利|責編:陳亮//劉慧
    沃爾夫岡·泡利(1900-1958),20世紀卓越的理論物理學家,1945年諾貝爾物理學獎得主,他在原子物理學和量子力學領域做出了重要貢獻,發現了「泡利不相容原理」,建立了著名的「中微子」假說,提出了二分量波函數的概念和著名的泡利自旋矩陣,並在量子場論、固體物理等領域都做了很多傑出的工作。

目錄
CHAPTER Ⅰ The Uncertainty Principle and Complementarity
  1. The Uncertainty Principle and Complementarity
  2. The Measurement of Positioand Momentum
CHAPTER Ⅱ  Schr?dinger Equatioand Operator Calculus
  3. The Wave Functioof Free Particles
  4. The Wave Functioof a Particle Acted oby Forces
  5. Many-Particle Interactions - Operator Calculus
CHAPTER Ⅲ Stationary States and the Eigenvalue Problem
  6. Stationary States as Eigenvalue Problem
CHAPTER Ⅳ Matrix Mechanics
  7. General Transformations of Operators and Matrices
  8. The General Form of the Laws of Motion
CHAPTER Ⅴ Theory of Measurements
  9. Determinatioof the Stationary States of a System through Measurement: General Discussioof the Concept of Measurement
CHAPTER Ⅵ ApproximatioMethods
  10. The General Formalism of PerturbatioTheory
  11. Adiabatic and SuddePerturbations
  12. The W K B Approximation
CHAPTER Ⅶ Identical Particles, Spiand ExclusioPrinciple
  13. HamiltoniaFunctions with TransformatioGroups. Angular Momentum and Spin
  14. The Behaviour of Eigenfunctions of Many Identical Particles Under Permutation. The ExclusioPrinciple
CHAPTER Ⅷ Semiclassical Theory of Radiation
  15. Treatment of the RadiatioProcesses Based othe Correspondence Principle
  16. Applicatioof the Semiclassical Theory to the Coherence Properties of Radiation
CHAPTER Ⅸ The Relativistic One-Particle Problem
  17. Introduction
  18. Dirac's Wave Equatiofor the Electron. Free Particle Case
  19. Relativistic Invariance
  20. The Behaviour of Wave-Packets ithe Free Particle Case
  21. The Wave EquatiowheForces are Present
  22. Approximations of the Dirac Theory: The Non-Relativistic Quantum Mechanics of Spias First Approximation
  23. Approximations of the Dirac Theory: Limiting Transitioto the Classical, Relativistic Particle Mechanics
  24. Transitions to States of Negative Energy. Limitations of the Dirac Theory
CHAPTER Ⅹ Quantum Electrodynamics
  25. Quantizatioof the Free RadiatioField
  26. InteractioBetweeRadiatioand Matter
  27. Self-Energy of the Electron. Limits of the Present Theory
Bibliography
Index

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