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波動力學(英文版)/泡利物理學講義

  • 作者:(美)沃爾夫岡·泡利|責編:陳亮//劉慧
  • 出版社:世界圖書出版公司
  • ISBN:9787519267742
  • 出版日期:2020/01/01
  • 裝幀:平裝
  • 頁數:205
人民幣:RMB 52 元      售價:
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內容大鋼
    本書是「泡利物理學講義」的第五冊《波動力學》。「泡利物理學講義」包含了泡利撰寫的關於空間、時間與因果性、對稱、泡利不相容原理和中微子等的21篇重在闡述科學思想與哲學的文章和演講稿。我們將此書作為「泡利物理學講義」的第9卷。這套「泡利物理學講義」對高等院校的學生與研究人員深刻理解物理原理會有極大的幫助。

作者介紹
(美)沃爾夫岡·泡利|責編:陳亮//劉慧
    沃爾夫岡·泡利(1900-1958),20世紀卓越的理論物理學家,1945年諾貝爾物理學獎得主,他在原子物理學和量子力學領域做出了重要貢獻,發現了「泡利不相容原理」,建立了著名的「中微子」假說,提出了二分量波函數的概念和著名的泡利自旋矩陣,並在量子場論、固體物理等領域都做了很多傑出的工作。

目錄
Foreword by Victor F. Weisskopf
Preface by the Editor
Preface by the Students
Introduction
1. Wave Functions of Force-Free Particles
  1. Associatioof Waves with Particles
  2. The Wave Functioand Wave Equation
  3. The Uncertainty Principle
  4. Wave Packets and the Mechanics of Point Particles. Probability Density
  5. Measuring Arrangements. Discussioof Examples
  6. Classical Statistics and Quantum Statistics
2. Descriptioof a Particle ia Box and iFree Space
  7. One Particle ia Box. The Equatioof Continuity
  8. Normalizatioithe Continuum. The Dirac δ-Function
  9. The Completeness Relation. ExpansioTheorem
  10. Initial-Value Problem and the Fundamental Solution
3. Particle ia Field of Force
  11. The HamiltoniaOperator
  12. HermitiaOperators
  13. ExpectatioValues and the Classical Equatioof Motion. CommutatioRelations (Commutators)
4. More thaOne Particle
  14. More thaOne Particle
5. Eigenvalue Problems. Functions of Mathematical Physics
  15. The Linear Harmonic Oscillator. Hermite Polynomials
  16. Matrix Calculus Illustrated with the Linear Harmonic Oscillator
  17. The Harmonic Oscillator ia Plane. Degeneracy
  18. The HydrogeAtom
6. CollisioProcesses
  19. Asymptotic Solutioof the Scattering Problem
  20. The Scattering Cross Section. The Rutherford Scattering Formula
  21. Solutioof the Force-Free Wave Equation
  22. Expansioof a Plane Wave in Legendre Polynomials
  23. Solutioof the Schr?dinger Equatiowith aArbitrary Central Potential
  24. The BorApproximation
  25. Scattering of Low-Energy Particles
7. Approximate Methods for Solving the Wave Equation
  26. Eigenvalue Problem of a Particle ia Uniform Field
  27. The WKB Method
8. Matrices and Operators.PerturbatioTheory
  28. General Relationship BetweeMatrices and Operators. TransformatioTheory
  29. General Formalism of PerturbatioTheory ithe Matrix Representation
  30. Time-Dependent Perturbation
9. Angular Momentum and Spin
  31. General CommutatioRelations
  32. Matrix Elements of the Angular Momentum
  33. Spin
10. Identical Particles with Spin
  35. Symmetry Classes
  36. The ExclusioPrinciple
  37. The Helium Atom

  38. Collisioof Two Identical Particles:Mott's Theory
  39. The Statistics of Nuclear Spins
Exercises
  40. Fundamental Solutiofor Interval
  41. Bound States and Tunnel Effect
  42. Kronig-Penney Potential
  43. Spherical Harmonics
  44. Fundamental Solutiofor Harmonic Oscillator
  45. Angular Momentum
  46. Partial Waves
  47. The Symmetrical Top
Bibliography
Appendix. Comments by the Editor
Index

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