目錄
SECTION 1
DEVELOPMENT OF THE GENITAL
TRACTS AND FUNCTIONAL
RELATIONSHIPS OF THE GONADS
1-1 Genetics and Biology of Early
Reproductive Tract Development
1-2 Homologues of the Internal Genitalia
1-3 Homologues of External Genitalia
1-4 Testosterone and Estrogen Synthesis
1-5 Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Hormonal
Axis
1-6 Puberty--Normal Sequence
1-7 Puberty--Abnormalities in Males
Male Gonadal Failure
1-8 Causes of Male Sexual Precocity I
1-9 Causes of Male Sexual Precocity II
1-10 Puberty--Abnormalities in Females
Female Gonadal Failure
1-11 Causes of Female Precocity
1-12 Intersex:True Hermaphroditism
1-13 Intersex: Male Pseudohermaphroditism
I--Gonadal
1-14 Intersex: Male Pseudohermaphroditism
II--Hormonal
1-15 Intersex: Female
Pseudohermaphroditism
SECTION 2
THE PENIS AND MALE PERINEUM
2-1 Pelvic Structures
2-2 Superficial Fascial Layers
2-3 Deep Fascial Layers
2-4 Penile Fasciae and Structures
2-5 Urogenital Diaphragm
2-6 Blood Supply of Pelvis
2-7 Blood Supply of Perineum
2-8 Blood Supply of Testis
2-9 Lymphatic Drainage of Pelvis and
Genitalia
2-10 Innervation of Genitalial
2-11 Innervation of Genitalia II and of
Perineum
2-12 Urethra and Penis
2-13 Erection and Erectile Dysfunction
2-14 Hypospadias and Epispadias
2-15 Congenital Valve Formation and
Cyst
2-16 Urethral Anomalies, Verumontanum
Disorders
2-17 Phimosis, Paraphimosis, Strangulation
2-18 Peyronie Disease, Priapism
Thrombosis
2-19 Trauma to Penis and Urethra
2-20 Urinary Extravasation
2-21 Balanitis
2-22 Urethritis
2-23 Syphilis
2-24 Chancroid, Lymphogranuloma
Venereum
2-25 Granulomalnguinale
2-26 Strictures
2-27 Warts, Precancerous Lesions
Early Cancer
2-28 Advanced Carcinoma of the Penis
2-29 Papilloma, Cancer of Urethra
SECTION 3
THE SCROTUM AND TESTIS
3-1 Scrotal Wall
3-2 Blood Supply of the Testis
3-3 Testis, Epididymis, and Vas Deferens
3-4 Testicular Development and
Spermatogenesis
3-5 Descent of the Testis
3-6 Scrotai Skin Diseases I: Chemical and
Infectious
3-7 Scrotal Skin Diseases I1: Scabies and
Lice
3-8 Avulsion, Edema, Hematoma
3-9 Hydrocele, Spermatocele
3-10 Varicocele, Hematocele, Torsion
3-11 Infection, Gangrene
3-12 Syphilis
3-13 Elephantiasis
3-14 Cysts and Cancer of the Scrotum
3-15 Cryptorchidism
3-16 Testis Failure I: Primary
(Hypergonadotropic) Hypogonadism
3-17 Testis Failure I1: Secondary
(Hypogonadotropic) Hypogonadism
3-18 Testis Failure Ill: Secondary
Hypogonadism Variants
3-19 Testis Failure IV: Klinefelter Syndrome
3-20 Testis Failure V: Detayed Puberty
3-21 Spermatogenic Failure
3-22 Infection and Abscess of Testis and
Epididymis
3-23 Syphilis and Tuberculosis of the Testis
3-24 Testicular Tumors i: Seminoma, Embryonal
Carcinoma, Yolk Sac Tumors
3-25 Testicular Tumors I1: Teratoma
Choriocarcinoma, In Situ Neoplasia
SECTION 4
THE SEMINAL VESICLES AND
PROSTATE
4-1 Prostate and Seminal Vesicles
4-2 Development of Prostate
4-3 Pelvic and Prostatic Trauma
4-4 Prostatic Infarct and Cysts
4-5 Prostatitis
4-6 Prostatic Tuberculosis and Calculi
4-7 Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia I
Histology
4-8 Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia il
Sites of Hyperplasia and Etiology
4-9 Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia II1
Complications and Medical Treatment
4-10 Carcinoma of Prostate I: Epidemiology
Prostate-Specific Antigen, Staging, and
Grading
4-11 Carcinoma of Prostate I1: Metastases
4-12 Carcinoma of Prostate II1: Diagnosis
Treatment, and Palliation
4-13 Sarcoma of Prostate
4-14 Benign Prostate SurgeryI--Suprapubic
4-15 Benign Prostate Surgery II--Retropubic
4-16 Benign Prostate Surgery III--Perineal
4-17 Benign Prostate Surgery IV
Transurethral
4-18 Malignant Prostate Surgery I
Retropubic
4-19 Malignant Prostate Surgery I--PerineaJ
4-20 Malignant Prostate Surgery
I--Laparoscopic and Robotic
4-21 Seminal Vesicle Surgical Approaches
4-22 Anomalies of the Spermatic Cord
SECTION 5
SPERM AND EJACULATION
5-1 Anatomy of a Sperm
5-2 Semen Analysis and Sperm
Morphology
5-3 Azoospermia I: Sperm Production
Problems--Genetics
5-4 Azoospermia ll: Excurrent Duct
Obstruction
5-5 Azoospermia Ill: Reproductive
Microsurgery
5-6 Azoospermia IV: Diagnostic
Procedures
5-7 Therapeutic Sperm Retrieval
5-8 Ejaculatory Disorders
5-9 Ejaculatory Duct Obstruction
SECTION 6
THE VULVA
6-1 External Genitalia
6-2 Pudendal, Pubic, and Inguinal
Regions
6-3 Perineum
6-4 Lymphatic Drainage--External
Genitalia
6-5 Blood Supply of Perineum
6-6 Innervation of External Genitalia and
Perineum
6-7 Dermatoses
6-8 Atrophic Conditions
6-9 Circulatory and Other Disturbances
6-10 Diabetes, Trichomoniasis
Moniliasis
6-11 Vulvar Vestibulitis
6-12 Gonorrhea
6-13 Syphilis
6-14 Chancroid and Other infections
6-15 Cysts
6-16 Benign Tumors
6-17 Malignant Tumors
6-18 Female Circumcision
SECTION 7
THE VAGINA
7-1 The Vagina
7-2 Pelvic Diaphragm I--From Below
7-3 Pelvic Diaphragm II--From Above
7-4 Support of Pelvic Viscera
7-5 Female Urethra
7-6 Vulva and Vagina Histology
7-7 Vagina--Cytology
7-8 Congenital Anomalies
7-9 Imperforate Hymen, Hematocolpos
Fibrous Hymen
7-10 Vaginitis I--Trichomonas, Monilia, Bacterial
Vaginosis
7-11 Vaginitis II--Venereal Infections
7-12 Vaginitis Ill--Chemical, Traumatic
7-13 Toxic Shock Syndrome
7-14 Trauma
7-15 Cystocele, Urethrocele
7-16 Rectocele, Enterocele
7-17 Fistulae
7-18 Atrophic Conditions
7-19 Cysts and Benign Tumors
7-20 Endometriosis I--Vulva, Vagina
Cervix
7-21 Malignant Tumors l--Primary
7-22 Malignant Tumors II--Metastases and
Extension
SECTION 8
THE UTERUS AND CERVIX
8-1 Pelvic Viscera
8-2 Pelvic Viscera and Support--From
Above, I
8-3 Blood Supply of Uterus and Pelvic
Organs
8-4 Lymphatic Drainage I--Pelvis
8-5 Lymphatic Drainage II--lnternal
Genitalia
8-6 Innervation of Internal Genitalia
8-7 Uterus and Adnexa
8-8 Uterine Development and Musculature
8-9 Endometrial Blood Supply
8-10 EndometrialCycle
8-11 Dysmenorrhea
8-12 Congenital Anomalies
8-13 Displacements
8-14 Prolapse
8-15 Perforation
8-16 Lacerations, Strictures, Polyps
8-17 Cervicitis I--Erosions, External
Infections
8-18 Cervicitis II --Gonorrhea, Chlamydial
Infections
8-19 Cancer of Cervix I--Cytology
8-20 Cancer of Cervix II--Various Stages and
Types
8-21 Cancer of Cervix Ill--Extension and
Metastases
8-22 Causes of Uterine Bleeding
8-23 Relationships in Endometrial
Hyperplasia
8-24 Adenomyosis
8-25 Asherman Syndrome (Uterine
Synechia)
8-26 Endometrial Hyperplasia, Polyps
8-27 Myoma (Fibroid) I--Locations
8-28 Myoma (Fibroid) II--Secondary
Changes
8-29 Myoma (Fibroid) Ill--Degeneration
Obstruction
8-30 Sarcoma
8-31 Cancer of Corpus I--Various Stages and
Types
8-32 Cancer of Corpus II--Histologyand
Extension
SECTION 9
THE FALLOPIAN TUBES
9-1 Fallopian Tubes
9-2 Congenital Anomalies I--Absence
Rudiments
9-3 Congenital Anomalies II--Atresia
Defects
9-4 Bacterial Routes, Parametritis, Acute
Salpingitis I
9-5 Acute Salpingitis II, Pyosalpinx
9-6 Hydrosalpinx
9-7 Pelvic Peritonitis, Abscess
9-8 Chronic Salpingitis, Adhesions
9-9 Obstruction Following Chronic
Salpingitis
9-10 Tuboovarian Abscess
9-11 Tuberculosis
9-12 Salpingitis Isthmica Nodosa
Carcinoma
9-13 Paraovarian or Epoophoron Cyst
SECTION 10
THE OVARIES
10-1 Ovarian Structures and Development
10-2 Endocrine Relations During Cycle
10-3 Ovarian Cycle
10-4 Hormonallnfluence During Life
10-5 Menopause
10-6 Developmental Anomalies
10-7 Gonadal Dysgenesis
10-8 Physiologic Variations, Nonneoplastic
Cysts
10-9 Endometriosis II--Pelvis
10-10 Infections
10-11 Serous Cystomaand Cys.tadenoma
10-12 Papillary Serous Cystadenoma
10-13 Papilloma, Serous Adenofibroma, and
Cystadenofibroma
10-14 Mucinous Cystadenoma
10-15 Teratoma
10-16 AdnexalTorsion
10-17 Feminizing Neoplasms
10-18 Masculinizing Neoplasms
10-19 Endocrinopathies I--Luteinization
10-20 Endocrinopathies II--Polycystic Ovary
Syndrome
10-21 Dysgerminoma, Brenner Tumor
10-22 Stromatogenous Neoplasms
10-23 Primary Cystic Carcinoma
]0-24 Primary Solid Carcinoma
10-25 Secondary Ovarian Carcinoma
10-26 Diagnosis of Ovarian Neoplasms
10-27 Conditions Simulating Ovarian
Neoplasms I
10-28 Conditions Simulating Ovarian
Neoplasms II
SECTION 11
THE OVUM AND REPRODUCTION
11-1 The Oocyte and Ovulation
11-2 Fertilization
11-3 Genetics of Reproduction
11-4 Infertility I-- Causes
11-5 Infertility II-- Evaluation of Female
11-6 Infertility III-- Evaluation of Male
11-7 Recurrent Abortion
11-8 Assisted Reproduction
11-9 Contraception
SECTION 12
PREGNANCY
12-1 Implantation and Early Development of
Ovum
12-2 Developmental Events of the First
Trimester
12-3 Developmental Events of the Second
Trimester
12-4 Developmental Events of the Third
Trimester
12-5 Development of Placenta and Fetal
Membranes
12-6 Circulation in Placenta
12-7 Hormonal Fluctuations in
Pregnancy
12-8 Ectopic Pregnancy I--Tubal
Pregnancy
12-9 Ectopic Pregnancy II--Rupture
Abortion
12-10 Ectopic Pregnancy Ill--Interstitial
Abdominal, Ovarian
12-11 Abortion
12-12 Cervical Insufficiency
12-13 Multiple Gestation
12-14 Placental--Form and Structure
12-15 PlacentalI--Numbers, Cord
Membranes
12-16 Placenta Previa
12-17 Abruptio Placentae
12-18 Placenta Accreta
12-19 Couvelaire Uterus, Amniotic Fluid
Embolism
12-20 Nodular Lesions of Placenta Other Than
True Infarcts
12-21 Gestational Trophoblastic Disease
12-22 Neuropathwaysin Parturition
12-23 Normal Birth
12-24 Operative Vaginal Delivery
12-25 Obstetric Lacerations I--Vagina, Perineum
Vulva
12-26 Obstetric Lacerations II--Fibromuscular
Support
12-27 Cesarean Delivery
12-28 Rupture of the Uterus
12-29 Uterine Inversion
12-30 Urinary Complications of Pregnancy
12-31 Preeclampsia I--Symptoms
12-32 Preeclampsia II--Ophthalmologic Changes
in Preeclampsia and Eclampsia
12-33 Preeclampsia Ill--Visceral Lesions in
Preeclampsia and Eclampsia
12-34 Preeclampsia IV--Placental Infarcts
12-35 Causes of Decreased Maternal
Circulation
12-36 Intrauterine Growth Restriction
12-37 Erythroblastosis Fetalis
(Rh Sensitization)
12-38 Syphilis
12-39 Puerperal Infection
SECTION 13
THE BREAST
13-1 Position and Structure
13-2 Blood Supply
13-3 Lymphatic Drainage
13-4 Developmental Stages
13-5 Functional Changes and Lactation
13-6 Polythelia, Polymastia, Hypertrophy
13-7 Gynecomastia
13-8 Painful Engorgement, Puerperal
Mastitis
13-9 Galactorrhea
13-10 Mondor Disease
13-11 Breast Imaging
13-12 Fibrocystic Change I--Mastodynia
13-13 Fibrocystic Change II--Adenosis
13-14 Fibrocystic Change Ill--Cystic
Change
13-15 Benign Fibroadenoma, Intracystic
Papilloma
13-16 Giant Myxoma, Sarcoma
13-17 Breast Cancer
13-18 Intraductaland Lobular
Adenocarcinoma
13-19 Inflammatory Carcinoma
13-20 Hereditary Breast Disease
13-21 Paget Disease of the Nipple
13-22 Malignancies of Male Breast
SELECTED REFERENCES
INDEX
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