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量子力學基礎(英文版)

  • 作者:(美)R.布盧梅爾
  • 出版社:世界圖書出版公司
  • ISBN:9787519250607
  • 出版日期:2018/10/01
  • 裝幀:平裝
  • 頁數:331
人民幣:RMB 89 元      售價:
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內容大鋼
    量子電腦是21世紀量子信息技術的革命性產物。R.布盧梅爾著的《量子力學基礎(英文版)》是一部為本科生或研究生提供的現代量子物理學和量子力學基礎教程。本書從光量子到量子電腦引領讀者首先進入量子力學的迷人世界,進而深入研究了量子信息和量子計算,最後用一整章介紹了量子技術的未來。這部著力介紹「量子」的現代應用的教科書內容包括:EPR悖論,糾纏,隱形傳態,Bell』定理,量子計算和用量子電腦破碼。

作者介紹
(美)R.布盧梅爾

目錄
Preface
Photons
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Young's Double-Slit Experiment
1.3 Photoelectric Effect: Einstein's Quanta
1.4 Experiment of Aspect and Collaborators . . .
1.5 Properties of the Photon
1.6 Summary
Chapter Review Exercises
2 Wave-Particle Duality
2.1 Introduction
2.2 A Diffraction Experiment with Photons . . .
2.3 Young's Double-Slit Experiment Revisited .
2.4 Three Rules of Quantum Mechanics
2.5 Two-Slit Which-Way Experiment
2.6 Summary
Chapter Review Exercises
3 The Machinery of Quantum Mechanics
3.1 Introduction
3.2 SchrSdinger's Equation
3.3 Observables
3.4 Spectral Theory
3.5 Dirac Notation
3.6 Heisenberg Picture
3.7 Two-Level Systems
3.8 Summary
Chapter Review Exercises
4 Measurement
4.1 Introduction
4.2 von Neumann Measurement
4.3 Uncertainty Principle
4.4 No-Cloning Theorem
4.5 Quantum Zeno Effect
4.6 Summary
Chapter Review Exercises
5 Interaction-Free Measurements
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Seeing in the Dark: Conceptual Scheme
5.3 Elitzur-Vaidman Scheme
5.4 Optimal Interaction-Free Measurements
5.5 Summary
Chapter Review Exercises
6 EPR Paradox
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Hallmarks of Physical Theories
6.3 EPR and Reality
6.4 Bell's Theorem
6.5 Mermin's Reality Machine
6.6 Summary
Chapter Review Exercises

7 Classical and Quantum Information
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Bits and Qubits
?.3 Classical Gates
7.4 Quantum Gates
7.5 Classical and Quantum Circuits
7.6 Teleportation
7.7 Summary
Chapter Review Exercises
Quantum Computing
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Our First Quantum Computer
8.3 Deutsch's Algorithm
8.4 Dutsch-Jozsa Algorithm
8.5 Grover's Search Algorithm
8.6 Summary
Chal0ter Review Exezcises
9 Classical Cryptology
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Private-Key Cryptoystems
9.3 RSA Public-Key Cryptosystem
9.4 How Does RSA Work?
9.5 Why Is Integer Factorization So Difficult?
9.6 Summary
Chapter Review Exercises
10 Quantum Factoring
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Miller's Algorithm
10.3 Quantum Fourier Transform
10.4 Shor's Algorithm
10.5 Summary
Chapter Review Exercises
11 Ion-Trap Quantum Computers
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Linear Radio-Frequency Ion Trap
11.3 Laser Cooling
11.4 Cirac-Zol?er Scheme
11.5 Ca+ Quantum Computer
11.6 Summary
Chapter Review Exercises
12 Outlook
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Quantum Internet
12.3 Quantum Cryptography
12.4 Quantum Computing
12.5 Summary
Appendix
Index

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