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場論的路徑積分方法(第2版)(英文版)

  • 作者:(美)A.達斯
  • 出版社:世界圖書出版公司
  • ISBN:9787519224127
  • 出版日期:2017/07/01
  • 裝幀:平裝
  • 頁數:361
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內容大鋼
    A.達斯著的《場論的路徑積分方法(第2版)(英文版)》首先回顧了量子力學的一些基本概念,並引入量子力學中所謂路徑積分的概念,然後闡明如何在場論中引入相應的路徑積分。在隨後的各章中,簡單明了給出路徑積分方法在場論中幾種最基本的應用。本書是進一步深入學習和研究路徑積分方法不可或缺的參考書。本書適用於高能物理、凝聚態物理等專業研究生。

作者介紹
(美)A.達斯

目錄
Preface to the First Edition
Preface to the Second Edition
1.Introduction
  1.1  Particles and Fields
  1.2  Metric and Other Notations
  1.3  Functionals
  1.4  Review of Quantum Mechanics
  1.5  References
2.Path Integrals and Quantum Mechanics
  2.1  Basis States
  2.2  Operator Ordering
  2.3  The Classical Limit
  2.4  Equivalence with the Schr5dinger Equation
  2.5  Free Particle
  2.6  References
3.Harmonic Oscillator
  3.1  Path Integral for the Harmonic Oscillator
  3.2  Method of Fourier Transform
  3.3  Matrix Method
  3.4  The Classical Action
  3.5  References
4.Generating Functional
  4.1  Euclidean Rotation
  4.2  Time Ordered Correlation Functions
  4.3  Correlation Functions in Definite States
  4.4  Vacuum Functional
  4.5  Anharmonic Oscillator
  4.6  References
5.Path Integrals for Fermions
  5.1  Fermionic Oscillator
  5.2  Grassmann Variables
  5.3  Generating Functional
  5.4  Feynman Propagator
  5.5  The Fermion Determinant
  5.6  References
6.Supersymmetry
  6.1  Supersymmetric Oscillator
  6.2  Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics
  6.3  Shape Invariance
  6.4  Example
  6.5  Supersymmetry and Singular Potentials
    6.5.1  Regularized Superpotential
    6.5.2  Alternate Regularization
  6.6  References
7.Semi-Classical Methods
  7.1   WKB Approximation
  7.2   Saddle Point Method
  7.3   Semi-Classical Methods in Path Integrals
  7.4   Double Well Potential
  7.5   References

8.Path Integral for the Double Well
  8.1  Instantons
  8.2  Zero Modes
  8.3  The Instanton Integral
  8.4  Evaluating the Determinant
  8.5  Multi-Instanton Contributions
  8.6  References
9.Path Integral for Relativistic Theories
  9.1  Systems with Many Degrees of Freedom
  9.2  Relativistic Scalar Field Theory
  9.3  Feynman Rules
  9.4  Connected Diagrams
  9.5  References
10.Effective Action
  10.1  The Classical Field
  10.2  Effective Action
  10.3  Loop Expansion
  10.4  Effective Potential at One Loop
  10.5  References
11.Invarianees and Their Consequences
  11.1  Symmetries of the Action
  11.2  Noether's Theorem
    11.2.1  Example
  11.3  Complex Scalar Field
  11.4  Ward Identities
  11.5  Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking
  11.6  Goldstone Theorem
  11.7  References
12.Gauge Theories
  12.1  Maxwell Theory
  12.2  Non-Abelian Gauge Theory
  12.3  Path Integral for Gauge Theories
  12.4  BRST Invariance
  12.5  Ward Identities
  12.6  References
13.Anomalies
  13.1  Anomalous Ward Identity
  13.2  Schwinger Model
  13.3  References
14.Systems at Finite Temperature
  14.1  Statistical Mechanics
  14.2  Critical Exponents
  14.3  Harmonic Oscillator
  14.4  Fermionic Oscillator
  14.5  References
15.Ising Model
  15.1  One Dimensional Ising Model
  15.2  The Partition Function
  15.3  Two Dimensional Ising Model
  15.4  Duality

  15.5  High and Low Temperature Expansions
  15.6  Quantum Mechanical Model
  15.7  Duality in the Quantum System
  15.8  References
Index

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