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粒子與核(第6版)(英文版)

  • 作者:(德)B.波瓦//K.里奇
  • 出版社:世界圖書出版公司
  • ISBN:9787519219703
  • 出版日期:2017/01/01
  • 裝幀:平裝
  • 頁數:420
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內容大鋼
    B.波瓦、K.里奇著的《粒子與核(第6版)(英文版)》全書分為2部分,第1部分主要梳理物質的子結構,第2部分主要介紹基本粒子如何被組合結成強子和核。本版第7章和第8章新增大量實驗結果,這是唯一一部闡述核物理和粒子物理的標準的教科書,被譯成多種語言,堪稱經典。各章有思考題,書後附有解答。
    本書讀者對象:理學物理專業的研究生。

作者介紹
(德)B.波瓦//K.里奇

目錄
1  Hors d'oeuvre
  1.1  Fundamental Constituents of Matter
  1.2  Fundamental Interactions
  1.3  Symmetries and Conservation Laws
  1.4  Experiments
  1.5  Units
Part I  Analysis: The Building Blocks of Matter
  2  Global Properties of Nuclei
    2.1  The Atom and its Constituents
    2.2  Nuclides
    2.3  Parametrisation of Binding Energies
    2.4  Charge Independence of the Nuclear Force and Isospin
    Problem
  3  Nuclear Stability
    3.1  fiLDecay
    3.2  a-Decay
    3.3  Nuclear Fission
    3.4  Decay of Excited Nuclear States
    Problems
  4  Scattering
    4.1  General Observations About Scattering Processes
    4.2  Cross Sections
    4.3  The "Golden Rule"
    4.4  Feynman Diagrams
    Problems
  5  Geometric Shapes of Nuclei
    5.1  Kinematics of Electron Scattering
    5.2  The Rutherford Cross-Section
    5.3  The Mott Cross-Section
    5.4  Nuclear Form Factors
    5.5  Inelastic Nuclear Excitations
    Problems
  6  Elastic Scattering off Nucleons
    6.1  Form Factors of the Nucleons
    6.2  Quasi-elastic Scattering
    6.3  Charge Radii of Pions and Kaons
    Problems
  7  Deep Inelastic Scattering
    7.1  Excited States of the Nucleons
    7.2  Structure Functions
    7.3  The Parton Model
    7.4  Interpretation of Structure Functions in the Parton Model
    Problems
  8  Quarks, Gluons, and the Strong Interaction
    8.1  The Quark Structure of Nucleons
    8.2  Quarks in Hadrons
    8.3  The Quark-Gluon Interaction
    8.4  Scaling Violations of the Structure Functions
    Problem
  9  Particle Production in e+e- Collisions

    9.1  Lepton Pair Production
    9.2  Resonances
    9.3  Non-resonant Hadron Production
    9.4  Gluon Emission
    Problems
  10 Phenomenology of the Weak Interaction
    10.1 Properties of Leptons
    10.2 The Types of Weak Interactions
    10.3 Coupling Strength of the Weak Interaction
    10.4 The Quark Families
    10.5 The Lepton families
    10.6 Majorana Neutrino?
    10.7 Parity Violation
    10.8 Deep Inelastic Neutrino Scattering
    Problems
  11  Exchange Bosons of the Weak Interaction
    11.1 Real W and Z Bosons
    11.2 Electroweak Unification
    Problem
  12 The Standard Model
Part II  Synthesis: Composite Systems
  13 Quarkonia
    13.1 The Hydrogen Atom and Positronium Analogues
    13.2 Charmonium
    13.3 Quark-Antiquark Potential
    13.4 The Chromomagnetic Interaction
    13.5 Bottonium and Toponium
    13.6 The Decay Channels of Heavy Quarkonia
    13.7 Decay Widths as a Test of QCD
    Problems
  14 Mesons Made from Light Quarks
    14.1 Mesonic Multiplets
    14.2 Meson Masses
    14.3 Decay Channels
    14.4 Neutral Kaon Decay
    Problems
  15 The Baryons
    15.1 The Production and Detection of Baryons
    15.2 Baryon Multiplets
    15.3 Baryon Masses
    15.4 Magnetic Moments
    15.5 Semileptonic Baryon Decays
    15.6 How Good is the Constituent Quark Concept?
    Problems
  16 The Nuclear Force
    16.1 Nucleon-Nucleon Scattering
    16.2 The Deuteron
    16.3 Nature of the Nuclear Force
    Problems
  17 The Structure of Nuclei

    17.1 The Fermi Gas Model
    17.2 Hypernuclei
    17.3 The Shell Model
    17.4 Deformed Nuclei
    17.5 Spectroscopy Through Nuclear Reactions
    17.6 β-Decay of the Nucleus
    17.7 Double β-decay
    Problems
  18 Collective Nuclear Excitations
    18.1 Electromagnetic Transitions
    18.2 Dipole Oscillations
    18.3 Shape Oscillations
    18.4 Rotation States
    Problems
  19 Nuclear Thermodynamics
    19.1 Thermodynamical Description of Nuclei
    19.2 Compound Nuclei and Quantum Chaos
    19.3 The Phases of Nuclear Matter
    19.4 Particle Physics and Thermodynamics in the Early Universe
    19.5 Stellar Evolution and Element Synthesis
    Problems
  20 Many-Body Systems in the Strong Interaction
A  Appendix
  A.1 Accelerators
  A.2 Detectors
  A.3 Combining Angular Momenta
  A.4 Physical Constants
Solutions to the Problems
References
Index

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