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高等固體物理學(第2版)(英文版)

  • 作者:(美)菲利普斯
  • 出版社:世界圖書出版公司
  • ISBN:9787510097980
  • 出版日期:2015/07/01
  • 裝幀:平裝
  • 頁數:402
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內容大鋼
    菲利普斯著的《高等固體物理學(第2版)(英文版)》旨在讓讀者對固體物理學研究的關鍵點有個初步的了解,因此新版《高等固體物理學》中盡量少地使用數學知識,採用淺顯易懂的書寫方式闡述了最先進的固體物理學研究。該書涵蓋了該領域中最前沿的課題,包括固體中的電子傳輸和磁性。它是解釋拓撲絕緣體和強關聯電子的第一本書。

作者介紹
(美)菲利普斯

目錄
Preface
1 Introduction
  1.1 Spontaneously broken symmetry
  1.2 Tracking broken symmetry: order parameter
  1.3 Beyond broken symmetry
  References
2 Non interacting elearon gas
  Problems
3 Born—Oppenheimer approximation
  3.1 Basic Hamiltonian
  3.2 Adiabatic approximation
  3.3 Tight—binding approximation
  Problem
  References
4 Second quantization
  4.1 Bosons
  4.2 Fermions
  4.3 Fermion operators
  Problems
  References
5 Hartree—Fock approximation
  5.1 Non—interacting limit
  5.2 Hartree—Fock approximation
  5.3 Diagrams
  Problem
  References
6 Interacting electron gas
  6.1 Uniform electron gas
  6.2 Hartree—Fock excitation spectrum
  6.3 Cohesive energy of metals
  Summary
  Problems
  References
7 Local magnetic moments in metals
  7.1 Local moments: phenomenology
  7.2 Impurity density ofstates
  7.3 Green functions
  7.4 Friedel's sum rule and local moments
  Summary
  Appendix to Chapter 7: Luttinger's theorem
  Problems
  References
8 Quenching of local moments:the Kondo problem
  8.1 The Kondo Hamiltonian
  8.2 Why is J negative?
  8.3 Scattering and the resistivity minimum
  8.4 Electron—impurity scattering amplitudes
  8.5 Kondo temperature
  8.6 Poor Man's scaling
  Summary

  Appendix to Chapter 8: the Schrieffer—Wolff transformation
  Problems
  References
9 Screening and plasmons
  9.1 Thomas—Fermiscreening
  9.2 Plasma oscillations and collective coordinates
  9.3 Linear response theory
  9.4 Dielectric response function
  9.5 Kubo formula: electrical conductivity
  9.6 Stopping power of a plasma
  Summary
  Problems
  References
10 Bosonization
  10.1 Luttingerliquid
  10.2 Bosonization of Luttinger model
  10.3 Pair binding: can electrons do it alone?
  10.4 Excitation spectrum
  Summary
  Problems
  References
11 Electron—lattice interactions
  11.1 Harmonic chain
  11.2 Acoustic phonons
  11.3 Electron—phonon interaction
  11.4 Ultrasonic attenuation
  11.5 Electrical conduction
  Summary
  Problems
  References
12 Superconductivity in metals
  12.1 Superconductivity:phenomenology
  12.2 Electron—phonon effective interaction
  12.3 Model interaction
  12.4 Cooperpairs
  12.5 Fermi liquid theory
  12.6 Pair amplitude
  12.7 BCS ground state
  12.8 Pair fluctuations
  12.9 Ground state energy
  12.10 Critical magnetic field
  12.11 Energygap
  12.12 Quasi—particle excitations
  12.13 Thermodynamics
  12.14 Experimental applications
  12.15 Josephson tunneling
  Summary
  Problems
  References
13 Disorder:localization and exceptions

  13.1 Primer on localization
  13.2 Return probability: localization criterion
  13.3 Weak localization
  13.4 Scalingtheory
  13.5 Exceptions to localization
  Summary
  Problems
  References
14 Quantum phase transitions
  14.1 Quantum rotor model
  14.2 Scaling
  14.3 Mean—field solution
  14.4 Landau—Ginsburg theory
  14.5 Transport properties
  14.6 Experiments
  14.7 Scaling and T—linear resistivity
  Problems
  References
15 Quantum Halland other topological states
  15.1 What is the quantum Hall effect?
  15.2 Landaulevels
  15.3 The role of disorder
  15.4 Currents at the edge
  15.5 Topological insulators
  15.6 Laughlin liquid
  Summary
  Problems
  References
16 Electronsat strong coupling:Mottness
  16.1 Bandinsulator
  16.2 Mott's problem
  16.3 Much ado about zeros: Luttinger surface
  16.4 Beyond the atomic limit: Heisenberg versus Slater
  16.5 Dynamical spectral weight transfer
  16.6 Epilogue: 1=2—1
  Problems
  References
Index

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