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線性和非線性規劃(第3版)(英文版)

  • 作者:(美)呂恩博格
  • 出版社:世界圖書出版公司
  • ISBN:9787510094736
  • 出版日期:2015/05/01
  • 裝幀:平裝
  • 頁數:546
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內容大鋼
    呂恩博格編著的《線性和非線性規劃(第3版)(英文版)》這部研究運籌學的經典教材,在原來版本的基本上做了大量的修訂補充,涵蓋了這個運算領域的大量的理論洞見,是各行各業分析學者和運籌學研究人員所必需的。書中將運籌問題的純分析特性和解決其的算術行為聯繫起來,將最新鮮的第一手運籌學方法包括其中。目次:導論;(線性規劃):線性規劃的基本性質;單純型方法;對偶;內部點方法;運輸和網路流問題;(無條件問題)解的基本特性和運算;基本下降方法;共軛方向法;擬牛頓法;(條件最小化)條件最小化條件;原始方法;懲罰和柱式開採法;對偶和割平面方法;原始對偶方法;附錄A:數學回顧;凸集合;高斯估計。
    本書讀者對象:數學、特別是運籌學專業的高年級本科生、研究生和工程人員。

作者介紹
(美)呂恩博格

目錄
Chapter 1.Introduction
  1.1.Optimization
  1.2.Types of Problems
  1.3.Size of Problems
  1.4.Iterative Algorithms and Convergence
  PART Ⅰ Linear Programming
Chapter 2.Basic Properties of Linear Programs
  2.1.Introduction
  2.2.Examples of Linear Programming Problems
  2.3.Basic Solutions
  2.4.The Fundamental Theorem of Linear Programming
  2.5.Relations to Convexity
  2.6.Exercises
Chapter 3.The Simplex Method
  3.1.Pivots
  3.2.Adjacent Extreme Points
  3.3.Determining a Minimum Feasible Solution
  3.4.Computational Procedure—Simplex Method
  3.5.Artifi Variables
  3.6.Matrix Form of the Simplex Method
  3.7.The Revised Simplex Method
  3.8.The Simplex Method and LU Decomposition
  3.9.Decomposition
  3.10.Summary
  3.11.Exercises
Chapter 4.Duality
  4.1.Dual Linear Programs
  4.2.The Duality Theorem
  4.3.Relations to the Simplex Procedure
  4.4.Sensitivity and Complementary Slackness
  4.5.The Dual Simplex Method
  4.6.The—Primal—Dual Algorithm
  4.7.Reduction of Linear Inequalities
  4.8.Exercises
Chapter 5.Interior—Point Methods
  5.1.Elements of Complexity Theory
  5.2.The Simplex Method is not Polynomial—Time
  5.3.The Ellipsoid Method
  5.4.The Analytic Center
  5.5.The Central Path
  5.6.Solution Strategies
  5.7.Termination and Initialization
  5.8.Summary
  5.9.Exercises
Chapter 6.Transportation and Network Flow Problems
  6.1.The Transportation Problem
  6.2.Finding a Basic Feasible Solution
  6.3.Basis Triangularity
  6.4.Simplex Method for Transportation Problems
  6.5.The Assignment Problem

  6.6.Basic Network Concepts
  6.7.Minimum Cost Flow
  6.8.Maximal Flow
  6.9.Summary
  6.10.Exercises
  PART Ⅱ Unconstrained Problems
Chapter 7.Basic Properties of Solutions and Algorithms
  7.1.First—Order Necessary Conditions
  7.2.Examples of Unconstrained Problems
  7.3.Second—Order Conditions
  7.4.Convex and Concave Functions
  7.5.Minimization and Maximization of Convex Functions
  7.6.Zero—Order Conditions
  7.7.Global Convergence of Descent Algorithms
  7.8.Speed of Convergence
  7.9.Summary
  7.10.Exercises
Chapter 8.Basic Descent Methods
  8.1.Fibonacci and Golden Section Search
  8.2.Line Search by Curve Fitting
  8.3.Global Convergence of Curve Fitting
  8.4.Closedness of Line Search Algorithms
  8.5.Inaccurate Line Search
  8.6.The Method of Steepest Descent
  8.7.Applications of the Theory
  8.8.Newton's Method
  8.9.Coordinate Descent Methods
  8.10.Spacer Steps
  8.11.Summary
  8.12.Exercises
Chapter 9.Conjugate Direction Methods
  9.1.Conjugate Directions
  9.2.Descent Properties of the Conjugate Direction Method
  9.3.The Conjugate Gradient Method
  9.4.The C—G Method as an Optimal Process
  9.5.The Partial Conjugate Gradient Method
  9.6.Extension to Nonquadratic Problems
  9.7.Parallel Tangents
  9.8.Exercises
Chapter 10.Quasi—Newton Methods
  10.1.Modified Newton Method
  10.2.Construction of the Inverse
  10.3.Davidon—Fletcher—Powell Method
  10.4.The Broyden Family
  10.5.Convergence Properties
  10.6.Scaling
  10.7.Memoryless Quasi—Newton Methods
  10.8.Combination of Steepest Descent and Newton's Method
  10.9.Summary
  10.10.Exercises

  PART Ⅲ Constrained Minimization
Chapter 11.Constrained Minimization Conditions
  1.1.Constraints
  1.2.Tangent Plane
  1.3.First—Order Necessary Conditions(Equality Constraints)
  1.4.Examples
  1.5.Second—Order Conditions
  1.6.Eigenvalues in Tangent Subspace
  1.7.Sensitivity
  1.8.Inequality Constraints
  1.9.Zero—Order Conditions and Lagrange Multipliers
  1.10.Summary
  1.11.Exercises
Chapter 12.Primal Methods
  12.1.Advantage of Primal Methods
  12.2.Feasible Direction Methods
  12.3.Active Set Methods
  12.4.The Gradient Projection Method
  12.5.Convergence Rate of the Gradient Projection Method
  12.6.The Reduced Gradient Method
  12.7.Convergence Rate of the Reduced Gradient Method
  12.8.Variations
  12.9.Summary
  12.10.Exercises
Chapter 13.Penalty and Barrier Methods
  13.1.Penalty Methods
  13.2.Barrier Methods
  13.3.Properties of Penalty and Barrier Functions
  13.4.Newton's Method and Penalty Functions
  13.5.Conjugate Gradients and Penalty Methods
  13.6.Normalization of Penalty Functions
  13.7.Penalty Functions and Gradient Projection
  13.8.Exact Penalty Functions
  13.9.Summary
  13.10.Exercises
Chapter 14.Dual and Cutting Plane Methods
  14.1.Global Duality
  14.2.Local Duality
  14.3.Dual Canonical Convergence Rate
  14.4.Separable Problems
  14.5.Augmented Lagrangians
  14.6.The Dual Viewpoint
  14.7.Cutting Plane Methods
  14.8.Kelley's Convex Cutting Plane Algorithm
  14.9.Modifications
  14.10.Exercises
Chapter 15.Primal—Dual Methods
  15.1.The Standard Problem
  15.2.Strategies
  15.3.A Simple Merit Function

  15.4.Basic Primal—Dual Methods
  15.5.Modified Newton Methods
  15.6.Descent Properties
  15.7.Rate of Convergence
  15.8.Interior Point Methods
  15.9.Semidefinite Programming
  15.10.Summary
  15.11.Exercises
Appendix A.Mathematical Review
  A.1.Sets
  A.2.Matrix Notation
  A.3.Spaces
  A.4.Eigenvalues and Quadratic Forms
  A.5.Topological Concepts
  A.6.Functions
Appendix B.Convex Sets
  B.1.Basic Definitions
  B.2.Hyperplanes and Polytopes
  B.3.Separating and Supporting Hyperplanes
  B.4.Extreme Points
Appendix C.Gaussian Elimination
Bibliography
Index

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