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人工智慧與中國司法審判的智能化(英文版)

  • 作者:張娟娟|責編:王玉茂//羅斯琦
  • 出版社:知識產權
  • ISBN:9787513093934
  • 出版日期:2024/06/01
  • 裝幀:平裝
  • 頁數:294
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內容大鋼
    本書基於道路交通事故賠償案件,通過設計適合中國法院的民事智能輔助案件處理系統,採用實證分析的研究方法對人工智慧在我國司法審判實踐中的應用進行了定性和定量分析。本書結合中國國情,特別是結合司法實踐中出現的審判效率和審判質量的問題,研究該系統在事實確定、法律適用和法律推理方面的應用優勢和不足,希望在提高效率的同時,實現「類案同判」的目的,解決我國目前司法實踐面臨的困難和挑戰。

作者介紹
張娟娟|責編:王玉茂//羅斯琦

目錄
Introduction
Chapter 1 Status Quo of Trial Efficiency and Quality in China』s Civil Litigation
  1.1  Status Quo of Trial Efficiency and Quality in China
    1.1.1  Evaluation of Trial Efficiency
    1.1.2  Evaluation Index of Trial Quality of Courts in China
  1.2  Weights Setting of Judges』 Performance Assessment Indicators
  1.3  Insufficient Trial Resources in Local Courts
    1.3.1  Dramatically Increased Cases but Limited Quota Judges
    1.3.2  Great Pressure on Judges
    1.3.3  AI Making Up for the Shortage of Judicial Assistants
  1.4  Loopholes of Internal Trial Supervision Brought by Judicial Accountability System
    1.4.1  Court Leading Cadres Being Hesitant or Unwilling to Supervise
    1.4.2  Defects of the New Case Assignment System
    1.4.3  Other Dilemmas
  1.5  Trialquality Ignorance of the Smart Court Construction in the Early Stage
    1.5.1  Construction and Development History of Smart Courts
    1.5.2  Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Smart Courts
    1.5.3  The Goal Pursuit in the Early Stage of Smart Courts: Efficiency Orientation
  1.6  Distrust on AI Participating in Trial: Based on a Questionnaire
    1.6.1  Overview Information of Respondents and Investigation Methodology of the Questionnaire
    1.6.2  Survey Results and Data Analysis
  1.7  Conclusion
Chapter 2 Legal Reasoning and the Development of Court Intelligent Auxiliary Case Handling System
  2.1  Development Goal: Promoting Trial Quality and Further Improving Trial Efficiency
    2.1.1  General Goal of Trial Quality: Treating Similar Cases Alike
    2.1.2  Subgoal 1: to Solve the Law Application Justification Problems
    2.1.3  Subgoal 2: to Solve the Problem of Unifying「 Similar Cases」 Standard
    2.1.4  Subgoal 3: to Solve the Problem in the Legal Reasoning Process
    2.1.5  Other Subgoals
  2.2  Selection of Research and Development Domain
  2.3  Jurisprudence Basis and Model of Legal Reasoning
    2.3.1  Deduction: RuleBased Reasoning
    2.3.2  Nonmonotonic Logic and Defeasible Reasoning Model
    2.3.3  Analogy: CaseBased Reasoning and KnowledgeBased Reasoning
    2.3.4  Cooperative Paradigm Reasoning Model— Chinese Choice
  2.4  Building the Intelligent Auxiliary Case Handling System for Road Traffic Accident Compensation Disputes
    2.4.1  Building RuleBased Reasoning System
    2.4.2  Building KnowledgeBased Reasoning Model
    2.4.3  Establishment of Defeasible Reasoning Model
    2.4.4  Construction of CaseBased Reasoning Model
    2.4.5  Establishment of Intelligent Auxiliary Case Handling System
  2.5  Conclusion
Chapter 3 Law Expectation and Due Process: From Perspective of Civil Litigation
  3.1  Absence of Law Causing Legal Expectation of Intelligent Trial Failed
  3.2  Embedding the Intelligent Auxiliar
    3.3.1  Substituting the Judge to Make Adjudication in Summary Procedure
    3.3.2  Assisting the Judge to Make Adjudication in Formal Procedure
    3.3.3  Compulsory Application of the IACHS in the First Instance Trial in the Selected Domain
    3.3.4  Trial Responsibility Allocation
    3.3.5  Application of IACHS in Appeal and Retrial Procedure
  3.4  Dual Shaping of Due Process on the IACHS: Procedural Legitimacy and Substantive Legitimacy
    3.4.1  Procedure Subjects: Role Separation
    3.4.2  Subject』s Behavior: Time Requirements and Communication Rules
    3.4.3  Procedure Result: Judgment Acceptability
  3.5  Conclusion
Findings and Forward: the Judicial World of HumanMachine Collaboration
Appendix 1
Appendix 2
Appendix 3

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